Compensation for kindergarten for large families

Home / Bribery / Benefits for children with many children on kindergarten fees

Also, large families visit the zoo for free and buy tickets to museums, cultural and sporting events at discounted prices. They are also exempt from paying for kindergarten. Children from such families are accepted there first of all. If desired, parents can open their own family kindergarten. They themselves raise, teach, feed and look after children from two months to seven years. One of the parents becomes the teacher, for whom the family kindergarten turns into the main place of work: he is paid a salary. Food is paid for from the city budget.

Low-income families are also entitled to a monthly allowance for children under 18 years of age. This year it is two thousand rubles for children under one and a half years old, as well as from three to 18 years old, and three thousand rubles for children from one and a half to three years old. Next year, parents of children under three years old will receive 10 thousand rubles, for children from three to 18 years old - four thousand for each child.

Free travel, family kindergartens and electronic certificates

Large families also have benefits. All children under 16 years of age (and students under 18 years of age) and one parent are entitled to free travel on all types of public transport (except taxis). In addition, one of the parents can apply for a free parking permit.

number of children in the family. As a rule, three is enough. But, for example, in the Republic of Mari El, for this status you must have 4 children;
children's age. If one of the children is already 18 years old, then the status of a large family is not recognized;
if parents are deprived of parental rights, the status will not be assigned.

Conditions for receiving compensation

In this situation, one should be guided by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated September 19, 2017 No. 431. This document guarantees the right to provide a place in kindergarten without a waiting list for each child from a large family. But a queue of such beneficiaries also forms, so not everyone gets a place.

Getting on the waiting list for kindergarten as the main condition for receiving compensation in the future

collection of necessary documents;
providing documents to the Department of Education if there is an application;
receiving from the Department a written application for acceptance of documentation;
waiting for a decision within 30 days.

The types and procedure for providing benefits to large families in Moscow are established by Art. Art. 7, 11 - 15, 17.1 - 17.2, 18, 19, 29, 31 of the Moscow Law of November 23, 2005 N 60, Moscow Law of November 3, 2004 N 67, paragraphs. 10 p. 1 art. 4 of the Law of 07/09/2008 N 33, Resolutions of the Moscow Government of 01/24/2006 N 37-PP, of 12/28/2004 N 911-PP, of 12/09/2014 N 735-PP, clauses 1.7 - 1.8 of the procedure and conditions for provision from 01.01.2005 for certain categories of citizens of social support measures for paying for housing and utilities, approved. Decree of the Moscow Government dated December 7, 2004 N 850-PP.

Benefits are provided if you attend a state or municipal kindergarten. Parental fees are not charged for the supervision and care of disabled children, orphans, and children with tuberculosis disease in accordance with Art. 165 Federal Law No. 273-FZ. Regional legislation may also provide benefits for other categories of citizens. To take advantage of the benefit, you must write a free-form application for the benefit and attach the relevant documents.

You may like => Can bailiffs take away a debtor’s belongings in an apartment and he is registered but is not the owner

Is there a 50% discount for large families on kindergarten fees at the regional or municipal level?

The amounts of compensation are directly approved by the regulatory legal acts of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, however, the federal legislator has determined the minimum compensation thresholds, which are: at least 20% of the average amount of parental payment for childcare for the first child, at least 50% for the second child, at least 70% - for the third child and subsequent children.

It is important to note that mothers of three children have the right to retire at 57 years old, and mothers of four children - at 56 years old. Mothers of five children retire at 50. Those families who are just planning to give birth to a third child or subsequent children can receive significant benefits on mortgage interest, as well as 450 thousand rubles in mortgage payments.

An important role is played by the organization “Association of Large Families of the City of Moscow,” which currently includes more than 40 thousand families. The association’s employees help you get legal advice and find out about the required payments and benefits. The association informs large families about the assistance they are entitled to or about changes in legislation that may affect the life of the family. Coordinators and curators provide more than 40 thousand consultations per year. Lawyers provide consultations on a wide range of issues completely free of charge and, if necessary, represent the interests of families in court.

“Today, about 1.5 million families live in the capital, 11% of which are large families. More than 410 thousand children are raised there. The city provides comprehensive assistance to such families. Along with various types of social assistance, there is a whole range of support in all areas: education, medicine, social support, transport, communications, and from November 10, the procedure for assigning and extending the status of a large family has also been significantly simplified. Now this can be done on the mos.ru portal,” commented the vice mayor.

The parent does not have the right to choose the method of transferring compensation for kindergarten, since the legislator indicated that compensation will be transferred to a bank account. That is, for example, it is impossible to receive compensation by postal order or in cash.

But this list is not closed; additional documents may be installed in each region

which must be attached to the application. For example, in one of the kindergartens in the city of Bryansk, parents must bring the following documents shown in the photo below.

How to get compensation

Third and final reason

, for which compensation may not be provided - this is if the application is not made on behalf of the parent. For example, if a grandmother writes an application for compensation, she will be denied compensation (exception: the grandmother is registered as an official guardian).

However, in practice, only 40-50% of those on the waiting list receive their assigned places on time, as a result of which parents have to send their children to private kindergartens. The cost of services in such institutions starts from 10,000 rubles. per month, which is very expensive for large families. That is why Federal Law No. 273-FZ dated December 29, 2012 provides for the possibility of processing appropriate payments.

Kindergarten benefits for large families in 2021

Based on the above, families with many children can also receive compensation in the amount of 70% for each child. It is traditionally believed that this category of citizens includes families raising three or more children, so lower discounts are not relevant for them.

Documentation

Only large families can receive compensation in the form of 100% of the cost of services, if such a possibility is established by the legislative acts of the region of their residence. At the all-Russian level, this opportunity is not provided.

The provision of a land plot is a special type of social guarantee. Citizens with three or more children have the right to receive a free plot of land in the cases and in the manner established by the state authorities of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation (clause 6 of Article 39.5 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation). For example, in the Moscow region such an opportunity is provided on the basis of Law dated 01.06.2011 N 73/2011-OZ. To determine the possibility and procedure for acquiring a land plot, as a general rule, you must contact the administration of the municipality at your place of residence.

You may like => Can bailiffs seize housing if you are registered without the right to property?

Is there a 50% discount for large families on kindergarten fees at the regional or municipal level?

Different regions of the Russian Federation have different criteria for classifying families as large families. For example, in Moscow, a family with many children is recognized in which three or more children were born and (or) are being raised, including adopted children, as well as stepchildren and stepchildren, until the youngest of them reaches the age of 16 years, and students in an educational institution that implements general education programs - 18 years. Among large families, large low-income families stand out separately - these are families whose average per capita income is below the subsistence level established by the Moscow Government per capita (Article 2 of the Moscow Law of November 23, 2005 N 60).

There is no need to pay if the child does not come to kindergarten due to illness or medical examination. Or if you were vacationing in a sanatorium or resort, you went on vacation with your parents. All these cases must be confirmed by medical certificates, vouchers or documents from the parents’ place of work.

If there are no benefits, then parents pay 100 rubles a day for meals to the municipal kindergarten for children under 3 years old. And 120 rubles for children in older groups. At the end of the month, all missed days are deducted. But now recalculation will be done only for good reasons.

“Of these 25 percent, about 20 thousand are absent throughout the city. Two thousand children who have never attended preschool. We decided to make changes to the food regulation. I would like to note that the fee for kindergarten has not changed,” says Elena Diring, head of the preschool education department of the education department of the Novosibirsk mayor’s office.

There is also a trend towards an increase in the number of young families. The law clearly defines this group as spouses whose age does not exceed 35 years. At the same time, the status of a young family can be approved by a father, mother or adoptive parent under 35 years of age who has at least one child. So, a young family can be full or incomplete.

Benefits for paying for kindergarten

In the amount of 5.5 times the base amount (i.e. 550 rubles)

In short-stay groups (except for special child groups)

In the amount of 7.7 times the base amount (i.e. 770 rubles)

In state educational institutions "kindergarten"
“combined kindergarten” (except for compensatory groups)

In the amount of 9.9 times the base amount (i.e. 990 rubles)

In state educational institutions “general developmental kindergarten”
"kindergarten care and health improvement"
“compensatory kindergarten”
“Kindergarten with an ethnocultural (national) component of education”
In compensatory groups of state educational institutions “combined kindergarten”
In preschool groups of state educational institutions “primary school - kindergarten”
In preschool groups of state educational institutions “primary school - compensatory kindergarten”
In preschool groups of state educational institutions “general education school”
In state educational institutions with 14- and 24-hour stays for children

In the amount of 12.1 times the base amount (i.e. 1210 rubles)

In state educational institutions “child development center - kindergarten”
In preschool groups of state educational institutions “progymnasium”
In preschool groups of state educational institutions “education center”

We recommend reading: Where is it issued by whom on the birth certificate?

The lack of places in state preschool organizations forces parents to send their children to private kindergartens. The fees for such institutions are usually significantly higher. In 2021, the law allows you to receive compensation even if the child attends private institutions. However, the payment amount will be lower.

One-time benefit

for children under 1.5 years old – 2,296 rubles ;
from 1.5 to 3 years – 4,376 rubles ;
from 3 to 7 years – 1,148 rubles ;
from 7 and older – 576 rubles .

Child benefit by September 1

Issued upon the birth of a child. Its amount is approximately equal to 18,021.59 rubles . In some Russian regions, an additional supplement is provided to the lump sum benefit, which can be received by either parent. The necessary documents should be submitted at the place of work. If this is not possible, you should contact the social security authorities. An important document is a certificate from the work of the second parent, confirming that he did not receive a one-time benefit.

The same benefit was established for 2021 (see Resolution of the administration of the municipal formation “City of Saratov” dated December 29, 2015 N 3812 “On establishing the amount of fees charged to parents (legal representatives) for the supervision and care of a child mastering educational programs of preschool education in municipal educational institutions carrying out educational activities to implement educational programs for preschool education for 2021").

I recommend that you contact the prosecutor’s office at your place of residence - this is one of the effective ways to solve the problem. But before that, submit a written application directly to the head of the kindergarten in order to receive a written refusal, attach it to your application to the prosecutor's office.

In the kindergarten they did not provide us with a 50% benefit as a large family, but only issued a refund of 70% of the parental fee. It turns out that two benefits apply to us, we were not told about the other and I wrote applications for one benefit, although I showed my ID. Now the manager says that it is impossible to return the overpayment for the year. A new payment will be made starting next month, after submitting an application and a copy of the certificate. Is it so? I really can’t demand a yearly recalculation of benefits for families with many children? How and where to apply for recalculation and refund?

You may like => Regional payments to labor veterans in the Samara region in 2021

The family has three children, the youngest attends kindergarten. There are 20 working days in the billing month, and the entire baby was in the preschool. Beneficiaries are entitled to compensation of 70% of the money spent. The cost of services in a private kindergarten is 10,000 rubles. monthly.

Set the monthly payment amount. You can view it in the receipt, which is regularly issued by the preschool educational institution for transferring money.
Find out the number of days the child attended kindergarten. The indicator is taken per month.
Find out the amount of compensation. For families with many children it is 70%.

How to return part of the funds for kindergarten: step-by-step instructions

It all depends on the legislation of the region. For example, in Kirov parents of children under 6 years old receive payments, and in Yaroslavl the age threshold has been raised to 7 years. This issue must be clarified with Social Security at the child’s registration address.

Legislative acts provide for various measures to support parents raising children. Among other benefits, large families can receive kindergarten as a priority. Parents are paid compensation for paying for their child’s stay in a preschool educational organization.

Controversial situations

Disputes arise over whether a family is considered to have many children. For example, one of the children is already an adult. Parents also report them, although without any basis.

The second reason is compensation due to the lack of places in the kindergarten. Benefits are not provided in all regions, which gives rise to misunderstanding.

Benefits for large families allow you to save a lot on kindergarten. Compensation for more than half of the cost facilitates the smooth enrollment of children in educational organizations.

Privileges provided when enrolling a child in kindergarten

Children who find themselves in difficult life situations, orphans, wards, children of employees of a preschool educational institution and children whose siblings and brothers are currently studying in a particular preschool educational institution have a priority right to receive a place in the kindergarten.

Who doesn't pay for kindergarten?

The first is the overcrowding of preschool institutions, due to which you need to stand in a huge line to register your child. The second, which also follows from the first, is the high cost of paying for services, which many parents simply cannot afford.

passport of the applicant and the second parent, if any;
certificate of registration or divorce;
birth certificates of all children;
a document that confirms the place of actual residence of the family can be obtained from the MFC.

How to apply for a subsidy

The right to compensation is granted by one of the parents (or other legal representatives) who paid fees for receiving preschool education at a preschool educational institution. The procedure for applying and receiving payments is established at the regional level.

The kindergarten itself cannot and should not award any compensation. The social protection authority is in charge of their registration.

List of documents for registration of benefits for kindergarten

To receive social security benefits you must submit:

statement;
passport;
children's birth certificate;
certificate of study, if there are children over 18 years of age;
agreement on the provision of educational services in preschool educational institutions;
bank account information;
confirmation of payment for kindergarten.

30% discount on housing and communal services

In the application, parents also indicate the desired year of admission and from one to three kindergartens where they would like to send the child. The kindergarten listed first is considered priority, and the other two are considered additional.

Priority admission to kindergarten and free child care

Large families have the right to pay for water, electricity, gas and heating with a 30% discount, which can be used for one apartment or living space. You can apply for the benefit at the MFC and on the website of the Moscow Mayor. For this you will need:

The state reimburses expenses only if the main condition is met: parents are obliged to pay for child care services on time. Money is transferred only next month, after payment for the service. For example, kindergarten payments for large families for January are provided only in February.

The Federal Law “On Education” (Article 65) regulates the standards for paying for children’s education in preschool educational institutions. Paragraph five establishes that all parents undertake to pay for the services provided in the kindergarten for the care and supervision of children. Regional authorities are responsible for providing benefits or compensation. This means that each region independently, based on the economic situation, determines the amount for visiting a state preschool educational institution. At the state level, priority admission to kindergarten is guaranteed.

Assignment of benefits for kindergarten fees

Local authorities have the right to expand the conditions for providing assistance, as well as the categories to which it is due. However, for kindergartens for large families, benefits and discounts are provided only in government institutions. When registering in a private kindergarten, parents pay for all services themselves and receive a place on a first-come, first-served basis.

Part 2 of Article 65 “Fees collected from parents (legal representatives) for the supervision and care of children mastering educational programs of preschool education in organizations engaged in educational activities” of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ (as amended on December 29, 2012). 2017) “On education in the Russian Federation”

How is parental fees for kindergarten set?

This material will only discuss the specifics of providing benefits established by federal and regional legislation for state and municipal kindergartens.

How are benefits for paying for kindergarten established?

If a family with children is entitled to a discount on kindergarten fees in accordance with federal or regional legislation, it is recommended to adhere to the following algorithm of actions to obtain it.

May 11, 2021 vektorurist 72

Share this post

Is it possible to seize property in which the debtor is not registered?
Monitor and system unit kosgu
Moscow region what they give for 3 children latest news photos
Kirov cost of living 2021