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As already mentioned, if a family relies on social support for kindergarten, when submitting the main package of documentation, it is necessary to attach an additional one. In the absence of the required certificates, the decision on placing on the queue will be made by the commission without taking into account additional privileges.
Documents are submitted to the education center, which checks for the possibility of providing social support. Financial compensation in this case is 50%. However, in some regions this figure may be underestimated. Accurate information can only be obtained after placing the baby on the waiting list.
Regional features
Benefits for admission to kindergarten mean the right of children whose parents, due to disability, professional, official, service affiliation, or for other reasons, have the right to apply for first or priority admission to kindergarten.
Part 4 of Article 4 “State guarantees of the right of residents of the city of Moscow to receive education” of the Law of Moscow dated June 20, 2001 No. 25 “On the development of education in the city of Moscow” (with amendments and additions dated June 24, 2021); Part 2 of Article 26 “Providing benefits to children under seven years of age and families with children under seven years of age”, paragraph 1 of Part 2 of Article 29 “Providing in-kind assistance and providing benefits to large families” of the Moscow Law dated November 23, 2005 No. 60 “On social support for families with children in the city of Moscow” (as amended and supplemented on December 28, 2021)
Part 2 of Article 65 “Fees collected from parents (legal representatives) for the supervision and care of children mastering educational programs of preschool education in organizations engaged in educational activities” of the Federal Law of December 29, 2021 No. 273-FZ (as amended on December 29. 2021) “On education in the Russian Federation”
How is parental fees for kindergarten set?
clause 2, part 1 of Article 8 “Powers of state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the field of education”, clause 4 of part 1 of Article 9 “Powers of local government bodies of municipal districts and city districts in the field of education” of Federal Law No. dated 12/29/2021 273-FZ (as amended on December 29, 2021) “On education in the Russian Federation”
Now it is possible to reimburse the costs of payment not only to state and municipal institutions, but also to private institutions (if the entrepreneur has a license). The transfer takes place in the next month for the previous one. The basis for returning part of the funds spent is a receipt.
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Benefits on the waiting list for kindergarten in the Moscow region
The Education Department of the Orekhovo-Zuevsky Municipal District Administration of the Moscow Region informs about the introduction in the Moscow Region from July 1, 2021 of the Unified Information System Enrollment in preschool educational institutions in order to streamline the registration of preschool children for obtaining a place in municipal preschool educational institutions. The new convenient system is designed to virtually accept citizens’ applications for enrollment of children in kindergartens and check the priority order, helping to reduce waiting lines and save parents’ time.
Registration of a child for kindergarten in different regions of the Russian Federation proceeds differently, in some cases quite quickly and successfully, but more often than not, it happens that parents have to spend a lot of time and nerves to get their child into a preschool institution at all.
Preemptive right holders
Documents for receiving benefits are submitted along with an application for placement in a kindergarten queue. These are documents that confirm the parent’s right that his child can apply for a place in the kindergarten in the first place.
Who's first in line
- 40% - for each child from a single-parent family, if the average per capita income in it is below twice the subsistence level in St. Petersburg;
- 70% - for each child, if the average per capita family income is below the subsistence level in St. Petersburg.
Compensation for part of the parental payment Each parent, regardless of his financial situation, is paid compensation for part of the parental payment for the maintenance of the child. ° For the first-born child - in the amount of 20% of the paid parental fee;
The monthly fee in these institutions is calculated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law of June 19, 2000 No. 82 - Federal Law “On the Minimum Wage”, which determines the procedure for calculating taxes, fees and other payments, based on a base amount equal to 100 rubles ( hereinafter referred to as the base amount).
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ABOUT THE PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINING FEE FOR CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
- In the amount of 25% of the monthly fee for the maintenance of children - for families with two children attending educational institutions that implement general education programs for preschool education.
- In the amount of 50% of the monthly child maintenance fee:
The amount of the subsidy may change during the granting process. Persons who have the same number of children and live in the same region may receive payments of different amounts. This is due to the fact that in 2021, regional authorities have the right to establish additional compensation for certain categories of citizens. Information about the availability of additional benefits should be clarified in advance. In a number of situations, the required list of documents may be adjusted.
What benefits can large families receive in the Moscow region?
First of all, the authorities give discounts on utilities to families with many children. This measure is valid in all regions, but is provided in different amounts. In the Moscow region, the discount is equal to 50% of the total cost of rent. Benefits are also provided to those families who live in private houses without central heating. They can apply for a subsidy for the purchase of fuel for heating (for example, they can actually get firewood or coal, as well as money for them). Additionally, large families receive a discount on electricity, water and gas payments (based on what communications the house is connected to).
The benefits provided by federal legislation can be issued to families living not only in the Moscow region, but throughout Russia. This legislation is the same for everyone and is mandatory.
Benefits for large families in the Moscow region: list
In the case of Moscow and the Moscow region, beneficiaries are considered to be social units in which at least 3 children are being raised. Adopted children also count. In some regions, large families are established when there are 4 or 5 children.
Benefits for large families in the Moscow region provide some support for social units that have recently welcomed children. We are talking about the payment of one-time benefits. Their size depends on the number of children in the family. Regional benefits are provided even for 1 child.
Benefits for paying for kindergarten in the Moscow region, complete list
Hello! According to clause 3.1.1 of the Resolution of the Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk City Administration dated September 9, 2021 N 1655-pa, the amount of parental pay is reduced by 50% for parents (legal representatives) with three or more minor children . Therefore, I believe that the reduction in parental fees was removed legally.
Hello! I believe that if your child’s turn has already come, then you have the right to enroll him in a preschool organization. If you have received a refusal from the education department, you can contact the prosecutor’s office in writing, or if you have not contacted the education department in writing, then do so (it is possible that if there is a written appeal, they will respond completely differently). Regarding compensation for parental fees, a really strange situation has developed - in the federal law on education, in the law of the Kaluga region on education, there is no indication that only low-income parents can receive compensation, but in the decree of the Government of the Kaluga region of July 18, 2021 N 417 in the list documents provided by parents to receive compensation are indicated - a document confirming that the parent (legal representative) is a member of a low-income family, issued by the social protection authority at the place of residence or stay of the parent (legal representative) (provided annually). For clarification of this contradiction, I also recommend contacting the prosecutor’s office or the department of education.
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How to enroll your child in kindergarten when moving
In order for a child to be provided with a place in a kindergarten after moving to another city, village, etc., it is necessary to worry in advance about obtaining a ticket to this institution at the new place of residence or being enrolled in a waiting list.
Children who have already attended kindergarten at their previous place of residence must be immediately enrolled in the appropriate institution. However, the law contains a clause “subject to availability.” This is a problem for large Russian cities.
What documents are needed for enrollment in kindergarten when moving?
In order for the children of migrants to go to kindergarten without hindrance, they must write an application of the appropriate form to the Department of Education and receive a permit. In addition to the application, you must submit the following documents:
- passports of parents (legal representatives, guardians);
- children's birth certificates;
- a certificate issued by the kindergarten about visiting the institution;
- documents confirming the benefit (if the child is an orphan, the family is large or low-income, the mother has single status, the parents are military personnel, police officers, fire department employees and other law enforcement agencies).
The Education Department will process the request, then provide a place in a kindergarten at the new place of residence or put it on a waiting list for enrollment.
Attention!
Parents or guardians must terminate the contract with the previous kindergarten and receive the child’s personal file and medical card.
Benefits when paying for kindergarten in 2021 in the Moscow region
In particular, on the basis of Article 6 of Federal Law No. 124, a place in kindergarten must be provided to everyone, and parents, as the legal representatives of the child, have the right to choose the Educational Institution themselves. That is, if there are no free places in the preschool institution at the place of residence, the parent has the right to apply, on the basis of clause 5 of Order No. 293, with a request for a place in another kindergarten, but in the same locality. That is, it is possible to enroll a child in another kindergarten temporarily until a place for the child is available at the place of residence, and then, based on an application, carry out a transfer.
The specified Order states that to begin with, children are simply registered, and when they reach the required age and submit an application from parents asking for a place, a referral is issued to a preschool educational institution that has a free place and is located at the child’s place of residence.
Answers to common questions about benefits when entering kindergarten
Question No. 1: How is the priority for accepting children among applicants of the same preferential category determined?
Answer: Applications from queues for priority and priority admission of children to kindergartens are considered depending on the date of writing the application for admission of the child.
Question No. 2: When kindergartens are filled with children from the lists of preferential categories of citizens, how are children subsequently admitted who do not have advantages in enrollment?
Answer: When all children of preferential categories are accepted, children of the same age are accepted for free unclaimed places, depending on whose parents were first in line for admission to the preschool educational institution.
Benefits on the waiting list for kindergarten in the Moscow region
4. Children of the dead (missing) and other persons participating in counter-terrorism operations in the North Caucasus region - clause 14 of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 02/09/2021 No. 65 “On additional guarantees and compensation for military personnel and employees of federal executive bodies participating in counter-terrorism operations and ensuring law and order and public safety in the North Caucasus region of the Russian Federation.”
We remind you. that the full list of beneficiaries and those who are entitled to a preferential opportunity to enroll their child in kindergarten should be found out in the administration at the place of residence of the family, social protection authorities or other municipal institutions responsible for this. In some regions, twin children, whose children, brothers or sisters are already attending this preschool institution, etc., have a preferential opportunity to enter a kindergarten.
How to apply
To apply for benefits, you need to contact the kindergarten administration, write a corresponding application, and support your right to benefits with supporting documents. When providing certificates, parents will be exempt from fees or receive a discount.
The application must include the following information:
- Full name of the applicant;
- passport details;
- place of registration and actual residence;
- Full name, year of birth of the child;
- indicate the benefit provided, as well as the reasons for its assignment.
The following documents should be attached to the application:
- passport;
- birth certificate;
- documents that are the basis for the benefit (certificate of disability, military ID, certificate of family composition, etc.).
What benefits are provided when enrolling a child in kindergarten in 2021?
- certificate of a large family;
- certificate of forced relocation;
- decision to adopt or establish guardianship of a child;
- medical reports on the child’s disability;
- a certificate confirming that one of the parents is serving in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, in law enforcement agencies or works in the Investigative Committee;
- a document certifying that the parents are liquidators of the consequences of a man-made disaster.
That is why more and more of our compatriots are turning to the current legislation in search of the opportunity to receive any privileges for enrolling their child in kindergarten. Such benefits are indeed provided by the state, and in this article we will talk about them in detail. Hopefully this information will resolve both of the issues mentioned above.
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Example No. 2: placement of a child of a combat veteran in a preschool educational institution
Large families, single mothers, disabled children and veteran parents are among preferential categories of citizens who are entitled to certain privileges when enrolling in kindergartens. Lists of benefits are established by various legislative acts, but in any case it is important to know who is entitled to what preferences.
Benefits in preschool educational institutions for large families
- The child's paternity has not been established. If it is, alimony will be collected from the father, and then the woman will not be able to claim government benefits.
- The child was born out of wedlock. If a baby is born in an official marriage or within 300 days after its dissolution, paternity is automatically assigned to him.
When submitting the documentation collected from the list (common for all applicants), those wishing to enroll their children in kindergarten must certainly attach documents confirming their rights as beneficiaries. In the absence of such, the regional commission for staffing preschool institutions will consider the application without taking into account any privileges.
In addition to benefits for admission to kindergarten in 2021-2021, there are still benefits for payment. They are provided to some citizens in the form of compensation for part or all of the costs of maintaining a child in a preschool institution.
Some aspects of providing benefits in kindergartens
Important! The exact list of beneficiaries is approved at the federal level, but constituent entities of the Russian Federation may have their own preferential positions for admitting children to kindergarten. Download for viewing and printing:
May 10, 2021 uristgd 41
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Benefits for paying for kindergarten
The parent (legal representative) (hereinafter referred to as the applicant) has the right to appeal the decision of the head of the preschool educational institution to refuse to provide benefits in the manner prescribed by law to the administration of the city of Nizhny Novgorod, to the court.
3.2.4. For parents (legal representatives), one of whom is a disabled person of group I or II, a certificate of the established form confirming the fact of disability, issued by federal state medical and social examination institutions.
Payment for kindergarten for large families in 2021 Moscow region
Parents should not feel unprotected, because the state has developed a number of social guarantees for them. They have the right to receive maternity benefits, child care benefits, and financial assistance when sending the baby to a nursery in the form of a small compensation.
Error 2. When paying for preschool funds at the expense of third parties - grandparents, other relatives or the enterprise where the father or mother works, and not directly by the legal representative, compensation is not provided.
Benefits for low-income families
- For children under one and a half years old - 2021 rubles .
- For children from one and a half to three years old - 3,000 rubles .
- For children from 3 to 18 years old – 2021 rubles .
- Additional nutrition for a child under three years of age (a doctor’s opinion is required that mother and child require improved nutrition).
- Participation in social mortgages or placement in a separate queue for housing for low-income people.
- Additional subsidy if a family spends more than 10% of income on utilities.
- Tax deductions. Available for targeted one-time transfers, as well as for each child.
After submitting an application and a list of documents, the issue of receiving benefits will be considered within 10 days . Payments are made from the month of submission of documents to social security services. To do this, you must provide details of the personal account to which deductions will be received.
Benefits for kindergarten in the Moscow region
To receive electronic government services, residents of the Moscow region can use the specialized portal uslugi.mosreg.ru, which can be accessed either by typing the portal address in the address bar of the browser, or from the website of the government of the Moscow region. The link to the government services website of the Moscow Region is located in the Citizens block on the main page of the government website, as well as in the State Websites of the Moscow Region section on the Useful Resources tab.
On the school portal school.mosreg.ru, logging into the electronic journal for parents will allow you not only to view data on the student’s progress, but also to maintain contact with other parents, teachers, and your own child. To do this, you can connect the necessary contacts to your account.
Benefits for paying for kindergarten in the Moscow region, complete list
Benefits for paying for the maintenance of children in state preschool educational institutions are provided annually on the basis of an application from parents (legal representatives) and documents confirming the family’s right to the benefit.
Each benefit must be supported by documents. For each category of beneficiaries, a copy of the child’s birth certificate and an application must be attached to the documents. The benefit is established for a period of one academic year (from September 1 to August 31). All beneficiaries submit documents by August 31. Documents brought on September 1st entitle you to the benefit ONLY from October 1st.
Who has a priority right to enter kindergarten?
When there are few free places left in a preschool institution, and the question arises of which of the two children to accept, the one who has the priority right to enroll will be chosen. However, in general, these children will receive places only after the enrollment of children in preferential categories who have the right to be taken without a queue and in the first place. Preferential rights went to the following young children:
Applicant category | Proof of entitlement to benefits |
Children whose siblings and brothers are currently studying in a specific preschool educational institution (does not apply to those who need to be enrolled in a specialized institution for health reasons) | Birth certificate of both children Certificate of attendance at a preschool educational institution by a brother or sister of a child requiring enrollment in kindergarten |
Children of kindergarten teachers and other preschool employees | Certificate from place of work |
Benefits for paying utility bills in 2021
Discounts are issued by citizens individually. They are taken into account from the 1st day of the month following the date of application. Discounts are calculated taking into account prices, tariffs and housing and communal services standards.
- 50-70% for non-standardized services;
- 50% of the rent for the entire apartment;
- the same amount for garbage removal.
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If there are no benefits for large families in the region, then you need to apply for a subsidy. Most often it is reserved for large families.
Subsidies and compensation in the Moscow region in 2021
The subsidy in cash equivalent is transferred monthly to the citizen’s active bank account, which can be opened in any banks in Moscow. The targeted disposal and use of the subsidy - that is, independent payment of utility bills - falls entirely on the recipient of the funds. Every month, with the accrual of the subsidy, a written notification of the amount of funds transferred is received.
The subsidy is valid for six months from the 1st day of the current month if the application was submitted before the 15th day. If the application took place in the second half of the month, then the subsidy will be accrued from the 1st day of the next month.
Payment for State Kindergarten in the Moscow Region in 2021
Many parents, having learned the monthly cost of their children attending kindergartens, prefer to leave them under the supervision of their grandparents, but this is completely wrong. Naturally, the grandmother is always good, but it has been scientifically proven that in this case the child will not be able to integrate into the environment without any consequences for himself. For this reason, you need to take care of enrolling children in kindergartens, which are: The former are distinguished by their lower cost and lower level of child development, while the latter are distinguished by their high price and the impressive base of knowledge children receive.
It is important to remember that in some regions of the Russian Federation, local authorities have decided to abolish the possibility of returning funds to large families. Moreover, they developed a daily system for recording visits to the preschool. For example, residents of the Krasnodar Territory pay for kindergarten only for actual attendance.
Compensation for fees for maintaining a child in kindergarten
The above privileges are provided only to a preferential category of citizens, and compensation for the cost of a child care facility is due to all parents whose children are admitted to kindergarten. Part is returned to the specified details of the parent or legal representative. Compensation is paid based on the paid receipt. To receive compensation for preschool education fees, you must submit an application to the local administration in person or through the public services portal.
The application is submitted electronically from your personal account. You need to fill in the appropriate fields and attach scans of documents. The form is on the portal.
Documents that must be provided to process compensation:
- passport;
- birth certificates for all children;
- Bank details.
If the benefit is issued through the portal, then the kindergarten must provide account details.
The amounts of compensation established by law:
- 20% is returned for the first child;
- for the second – 50%;
- for the third - 70%.
If two children (the same age or twins) are enrolled in kindergarten at once, the compensation will be 50%.
The region may introduce additional benefits for paying for educational institutions. In some areas, the following families may qualify for increased compensation:
- low-income people whose total income is less than the subsistence minimum for each person;
- single mother/father, etc.
Now it is possible to reimburse the costs of payment not only to state and municipal institutions, but also to private institutions (if the entrepreneur has a license). The transfer takes place in the next month for the previous one. The basis for returning part of the funds spent is a receipt.
Attention!
In all regions of the Russian Federation, it is possible to return funds paid for children’s meals. The money goes to the bank account of the citizen in whose name the agreement with the educational institution was concluded. But authorities do not always approve such applications. As a rule, expenses are compensated for low-income and large families. The calculation takes into account income and the number of unemployed people in the family.
Citizens living in the same region may receive different amounts of subsidies. This depends, first of all, on the laws of the subject of residence. If a region provides additional support measures for certain families, the amount of compensation payments may vary.
Receiving benefits for kindergartens in 2021: who is eligible and how to apply correctly
- Benefits when getting a place. In this case, it should be noted citizens whose children have special privileges when entering kindergarten. This includes children entering kindergartens without a waiting list; children of the first line, who get their places ahead of the rest, but after the first group; as well as children of the second order, who also have an advantage over others, but receive their places third after the first two groups presented.
- Benefits when visiting kindergarten. In this case, we mean monetary compensation provided by the state. Compensation can be 100% - when a child attends kindergarten for free, as well as 70%, 50% and, finally, 20%. The amount of compensation depends on how much the family needs and what benefit category it belongs to.
- Children eligible to get a seat without a queue. This category includes children whose parents suffered during the liquidation of man-made disasters (in particular at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant), as well as children of prosecutors, judges or investigators who carry out professional activities in the Investigative Committees. Please note that a place can be obtained at any kindergarten.
- First priority. Children in the first category receive their place in kindergarten immediately after those who were presented in the previous category. Here, special mention should be made of children of law enforcement officers, children of military personnel or police officers who died while performing a mission. The benefit is also provided to large families with 3 or more children, however, to receive the benefit they will need a special certificate.
- Preferential right of admission. Children of employees of educational institutions, as well as children raised by single mothers, will be able to take advantage of this right.
Who can enroll in kindergarten without a waiting list?
There are several categories of citizens who can send their children to preschool educational institutions without waiting in line:
- Orphans who are in the age range of 18-23 years, and persons raised by one parent (at the same age). This basis is confirmed by an extract from the guardianship authorities.
- Citizens affected by the Chernobyl accident. To confirm this basis, a certificate of evacuation from places of exclusion, a certificate of disability caused by exposure to radiation, and other documents can be used.
- Dysfunctional families. To qualify for the privilege, parents must receive a referral from the juvenile affairs commission.
- Judges and prosecutors. To obtain the privilege, a certificate from your place of employment is sufficient.
Also, orphans and children raised by foster parents are admitted to preschool educational institutions out of turn.
Who's first in line
The following have the right of first priority:
- police officers, former police officers who were unable to continue serving due to injuries sustained on the job, and families of police officers who died in the line of duty. You will need a certificate from the social security authorities;
- "contractors". Children of contract employees are enrolled in kindergarten after their parents provide a certificate from the military commissariat. It is important to remember the date: the certificate is valid for only 3 months;
- disabled people and parents of disabled children. The basis is confirmed by a certificate from the bureau of medical and social examination;
- large families (more than 3 offspring). Documents confirming the right to the privilege are birth certificates of all children and a certificate of a large family.
What kind of family is considered to have many children?
Preemptive right holders
After the children of holders of extraordinary and priority rights of admission are distributed, a new queue of beneficiaries is formed.
The holders of priority rights include:
- single mothers - they just need to show a birth certificate with an empty “Father” column.
- teachers and employees of state preschool educational institutions. Preferential rights are granted based on a certificate from the place of employment.
- parents whose child already goes to this kindergarten. There is a condition: children enrolled under such a benefit should not require a corrective approach.
The listed benefits for admission to kindergarten are established at the federal level, however, there are also regional benefits for kindergarten - students, internally displaced persons, and military veterans can apply for them. The full list of preferential categories of citizens must be clarified at the territorial branch of the social protection authorities.