The number of large families in Russia has grown by 25 percent in six years.

Number of large families in Russia statistics 2021

We have a very large percentage of children - a quarter - are born outside of a registered marriage. As a statistician, it’s difficult for me to make philosophical conclusions—that’s what sociologists are for. In half of the cases, these children are registered at the request of both parents. According to data as of January 1, 2021, the number of large families in Russia from 1 million 250 thousand.

There were periods, in the mid-2000s, when it reached 30 percent. (The All-Russian population census took place in October - December 2010) increased to 1 million 566 thousand. This is 25% more than the figures for the last All-Russian census.

Deputy Chairman of the Commission of the Public Chamber of the Russian Federation for the Protection of Family, Children and Motherhood Pavel Sychev believes that the increase in the number of large families is a trend formed by effective state social policy.

These are the growth of alcoholism and drug addiction, the deterioration of the reproductive health of women and men and the increase in the number of infertile couples, and many others. Some of these problems will be discussed below. Illegitimate birth of children; single-parent families In the 1970s and 80s of the last century, every 10th child was born outside the family, that is, to women who were not in a registered marriage.

How many large families are there in 2021 in Russia Statistics

For example, one of the mandatory conditions for fulfillment is the construction of a house suitable for habitation on the site. Upon completion of construction, the site and structure are registered with the relevant authorities, and the land, as well as the house built on it, can be sold.

Typically, the response time from government authorities is no more than 14 days. Within the specified period, the status must be assigned or an official reasoned refusal to grant it must occur. For a family to be considered large, the marriage relationship between spouses may not be formalized.

Statistics of Large Families in Russia 2021

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It is possible that some of the respondents of childbearing age, who had already satisfied their need for children, put the same meaning into their answer. Most likely, they meant that they no longer wanted to have children, no matter what their circumstances were.

Some of these issues will be discussed below. Childbearing out of wedlock; single-parent families In the years of the last century, every child was born outside the family, that is, in the vast majority of cases, these are families of single mothers, divorced women and widows with children, in which there is one, less often two children.

The number of large families in Russia is growing

The trend seems to be positive, but other data from the same report suggests that at the same time the birth rate in the country is falling. Now there are approximately 1.6 children per woman, whereas in 1960 this figure was 2.5 children.

According to the study, the number of large families where a third and subsequent child was born last year has increased in the Sakhalin and Magadan regions, the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, as well as in the Jewish Autonomous Okrug, the 360 TV channel reports.

Large families in Russia 2021 Rosstat

selfishness of young parents – 23%;
destruction of the social security and health prevention system formed in the USSR - 18%.
statistics of child abandonment in maternity hospitals is associated with an increase in the birth rate of sick babies - 25%;
loss of moral values – 33%;
poverty and unsettled people - 43%;
devaluation of human life in Russia – 18%;

The complexity of the situation lies in the absence of any universal document confirming the automatic provision of the desired benefits. Therefore, parents of 3 or more children have to constantly contact social protection authorities, Rossreestr, the municipality, the housing inspectorate, the pension fund and many other related departments. Exemption from kindergarten fees.

In our society of consumers, selfish people and those who are primarily interested in their own well-being, an increase in the number of large families can only be associated with an improvement in the socio-economic situation of the family in the state.

No. 74. Since February 2021, the amount of benefits has increased, the coefficient is 1.025. The pilot project plans to receive compensation directly through the social insurance fund. The Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria does not participate in the project. The federal law, introduced at the beginning of 2021, provides an additional payment for children up to 1.5 years of age.

Family in Russia statistics 2021

And here we come to even more interesting numbers. Serious demographers can model the future only based on the socio-economic and demographic processes that have been going on for a long time in the country.

But with the “epidemic” of divorces, both loneliness and marriage partly turn into an “episode”, a temporary state. Every third single mother, after some time, raises her child in a complete family.

Research by Sergei Zakharov, published in the electronic journal “Demoscope Weekly” of the Higher School of Economics The legal status of a single mother is largely a matter of self-determination or agreement with a partner.

Which family is considered to have many children?

Help for large families comes from several sources. The support system is complex and extensive; many people have no idea and are often confused about what benefits they are entitled to receive.

Many regions of the Russian Federation adhere to the rule: large families - at least three children per family . If a subject that adheres to a traditional way of life has a dense population, families with more than three children are considered large.

Number of children in a family statistics 2021

Alexander Surinov: If we take Europe, for example, then the birth rate in Norway, the Netherlands, and Lithuania is higher than ours - 1.9, and in the United Kingdom and France the rate is 2.

But in Germany it is only 1.4, the same in Japan, and in the Republic of Korea the coefficient is 1.2. Americans have a coefficient of 1.9. So we don't look that bad.

Of course, there is a reserve, but we cannot talk about a catastrophically low birth rate in our country.

These are objective reasons that will hold back the birth rate. On the other hand, based on our surveys, more than half of the population would like to have two children and a quarter of the population would like to have three. And if this is taken into account, then birth rates should be higher. Alexander Surinov: Indeed, in those years we had a disaster.

Statistics of dysfunctional families in Russia 2021

Back in 2021, the question of changing this requirement was raised, but the decision was postponed to 2021.

Possible changes will apply with the condition that the adoptive parent must undergo drug therapy, as well as take all necessary measures to protect the child from infection.

According to official data, the number of suicides in Russia since 2021 is about 2,000 people, more than a third of whom are children and teenagers.

// Every year in Russia, 300 thousand children are removed from their birth families, but only about 3.3 thousand are finally taken away. The Federation Council presented on May 30, 2021 an alternative government report on the situation with the removal of children from birth families in Russia and excessive interference in the family by authorities guardianship and trusteeship.

Statistics of Low-Income Families in Russia 2021

In Russia, mortality from cancer is increasing. People meet, people fall in love: top regions of the Russian Federation by number of marriages. The world's central banks are mulling drastic measures.

OGK-2 and Mosenergo exchanged blocks of treasury shares. The volume of the monetary base in a broad definition increased by August 1 to 16 trillion rubles.

Russians transferred 15.72 billion rubles using the fast payment system.

Economics vestifinance. Founder: Federal State Unitary Enterprise “All-Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company” VGTRK. Issued by the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technologies and Mass Communications.

How many children are in families in Russia Statistics 2021

And, of course, all sorts of clubs, sections, even if the payment is small, then suits, shoes, payment for competitions, etc. You can, of course, not take them anywhere, but usually almost all children attend one or two clubs. It’s just that few people want their children to grow up like weeds or wear cast-offs. And so, of course, almost everyone has two children, unlike x, when he thought he would raise one.

Source: https://russianjurist.ru/nasledstvo/kolichestvo-mnogodetnyh-semej-v-rossii-statistika-2021

Number of Children in Russian Families Statistics 2021

There are also frequent cases when a woman takes out her resentment against her ex-husband, who is responsible for the breakdown of the family, on her children, showing cruelty. In any case, there is no favorable psychological climate in the family. The biggest difficulty is the difficulty in correct gender-role identification and orientation of children. A child forms stereotypes of his perception and behavior, guided by the model that adults, primarily parents, provide for him. Although the sex-role behavior of people in various cultures has not been fully studied, it manifests itself most clearly in family relationships.

Children from single-parent families are different from children from complete families, 36% of respondents are sure (56% of respondents do not make any distinction). It is believed that they are less well brought up, do not receive enough love and are less well off financially. At the same time, there is a widespread opinion that a person’s success in life does not depend on whether he had a complete family or not.

Overall, during the period 1998-2021, the number of marriages increased by 55%. Deviations from the growth trend were observed only in 2021 and 2021. Due to the high mortality rate (32nd in the world in 2021), the problem of orphanhood in Russia does not lose its relevance. If earlier this was done by private individuals and religious organizations, then since the twenties of the 20th century the state has taken upon itself the full responsibility for caring for minors.

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Divorce statistics
Why do people get divorced in Russia and the world: statistics

Statistics on divorces with children confirm this fact. Every second marriage dissolution occurs shortly after the birth of the baby. But divorce is not the main reason why many children are without a parent. Over the past 5 years, their number has increased by 30%. The explanation is simple - many women give birth without a husband. Wikipedia will tell you about this view of life in more detail. If Russian children growing up in single-parent families make up approximately 56%, then in Ukraine it is about 70%. Psychologists have noted that it is more difficult for such students to create a strong family in the future, which leads to an increase in the number of divorces according to statistics. Behavior of spouses after divorce Statistics after divorces noted the following fact - it is more difficult for a divorced woman, regardless of whether she has children or not, to remarry. The reason for such circumstances is the increased mortality of middle-aged men.

As for the situation in the Russian Federation, the highest rate of divorces was recorded in the Magadan and Leningrad regions (752). Next is the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug (748) and the Jewish Autonomous Region (741).

Currently, divorces in Russia are no longer rare and condemned by everyone. Now this procedure has become “ordinary” for Russian citizens, and hundreds of thousands of “social cells” are being broken up in the country. Every year, the popularity of registering official marriages is steadily declining, bringing civil marriages to the fore. However, many supporters of open relationships do not take into account the fact that in such a family spouses have practically no rights and responsibilities to each other.

Support of the state: the number of large families in Russia has grown by 25% in six years

At the beginning of 2021, the number of large families in Russia amounted to 1 million 566 thousand, which is 25% more than the latest population census (1 million 250 thousand families; the All-Russian Population Census took place in 2010). About 100 thousand

Russian families raise five to seven children, and 929 families have 11 children or more. These figures are given by First Deputy Minister of Labor Alexey Vovchenko.

The Public Chamber of the Russian Federation called this a trend and an indicator of the high effectiveness of social policy.

According to data as of January 1, 2021, the number of large families in Russia from 1 million 250 thousand (the All-Russian population census took place in October - December 2010) increased to 1 million 566 thousand. This is 25% more than the figures for the last All-Russian census.

In our country, 1 million 233 thousand families are raising three children, 233 thousand families are raising four children, and 95 thousand are raising from five to seven children. Eight to ten children are being raised in 5 thousand families, and 11 or more are being raised in 929 families .

This information is presented in a document (available to RT), which First Deputy Minister of Labor Alexey Vovchenko sent to the chairman of the National Parental Committee Irina Volynets.

“This is a trend shaped by effective government support,” he said. “This happens when people with two children understand that there is every opportunity to expand when there is confidence in the future.

A large family is no longer a unit of society, but a support for the state in its further development.

It’s not for nothing that they say: “Seven “I” or “Seven and I.” They (parents with many children - RT) provide a clear example of the need to have large families.”

Sychev explained that in Russia, effective social support measures include maternity capital, preferential mortgages, various subsidies, federal and regional programs to help families.

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Not expenses, but investments in the future

Chairman of the supervisory board of the non-profit organization Institute of Demography, Migration and Regional Development, Yuri Krupnov, linked the increase in the number of large families with the provision of maternity capital and the political task correctly formulated by the President of Russia.

“This is evidence that maternity capital works, since it is not aimed at the first child.

In 2012, Putin said that our guideline is a family of three children. But our guideline should now be a family of four children. It is important to strengthen all measures of state support tenfold, raise the status of large families, adopt the law “On the status of large families” - and then we will be able to get an unexpected positive demographic result,” he told RT.

Krupnov emphasized that the demographic sphere of Russia is closely connected with the country’s defense capability, its economic condition and historical role in the world. He considers social support for large families not an expense, but an investment in the future.

Also on topic

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Maternity capital, which began to be issued in 2007, is provided to a family upon the birth of a second child. In 2021 it is 453,026 rubles.

It can be spent on improving living conditions, paying off a mortgage, a child’s education, healthcare, or transferred to a non-state pension fund for subsequent payments of the funded part of the pension to the parent.

With this money, families can also buy goods or receive services aimed at the socialization of children with disabilities.

Positive trend

Elena Fominykh, president of the Association of Large Families of the Moscow Region, told RT that the region has seen a significant increase in the number of large families - over the past 1.5 years it has grown from 42 thousand to 50 thousand.

“In our society of consumers, selfish people and those who are interested primarily in their own well-being, an increase in the number of large families can only be associated with an improvement in the socio-economic situation of the family in the state.

In Russia’s aggressively small society, at some point it became fashionable to raise children, and now there is a fashionable trend for having many children,” Fominykh outlined the situation.

The opposite point of view is held by Nikolai Kolomeytsev, deputy chairman of the State Duma Committee on Labor, Social Policy and Veterans Affairs. He is confident that the trend towards an increase in the number of large families was interrupted by the economic crisis.

“The trend of increasing the number of large families existed before the currency devaluation, which caused the interruption of this trend. This was around mid-2015. In order for people to have children, they need income. And for families with many children, the crisis is more sensitive than for other families,” the deputy emphasized.

Marina Solovey, a mother of 16 children, believes that children are born “primarily because they are loved,” but there may be other incentives.

“Families can be encouraged to have a second child by maternal capital, and those who already have two children can be encouraged by the status of a large family with its privileges,” Solovey noted.

Source: https://russian.rt.com/russia/article/372844-chislo-mnogodetnyh-semei-rossiya

Percentage of large families in Russia 2021

It should be remembered that not all your children are taken into account, but only:

minors (in most regions the age of majority is 18, but in some regions citizens are recognized as adults at the age of 16);
adults under 23 years of age who are studying full-time at a higher educational institution.

passports of all adult family members (that is, both spouses), and each must have permanent registration (registration) in the same apartment or house;
children's birth certificates;
a certificate from the house register confirming that the children are registered in the same living space as their parents (this certificate can be obtained from the passport office attached to your area);
if your children are adopted, you will also need documents confirming your custody of them.

Benefits and privileges for large families in 2021

A mother or father can come to school with all the documents and write an application for free meals. In addition to passports and certificates, it is necessary to provide information on the registration of minors and papers on the income of parents. After reviewing the documents, the school will forward them to the social security authority.

Reduced rates of land tax or non-payment for a specified period;
Exemption from payment of rent for a plot of land for a peasant or farm enterprise;
Possibility not to pay a registration fee when running a business;
Refund of amounts paid for kindergarten from 20 to 70% depending on the number of children.

Benefits for large families in 2021

Since the beginning of the 2000s, the government of the Russian Federation has become seriously concerned about the problem of deepening the demographic hole. The harsh period of the uncertain 90s brought its own adjustments to the lives of Russians - fewer and fewer families decided to have two, three or more children.

Not every territorial entity of the country has the opportunity to provide large families with a plot of land located within the city limits or close to its borders;
You won’t be able to sell land in order to buy an apartment or house in a convenient location - the plot still remains in state ownership and is provided according to a social tenancy agreement;
the right to land may be denied if it has been revealed that the family deliberately moved and registered in housing with poor conditions and a small area, and its income is actually above the subsistence level;
If a family refuses land three times, hoping that later they will give it a better plot, it is removed from the queue. Then you can apply for the land again, but you will have to fill out all the paperwork again and become the last number on the waiting list.

Large families in Russia statistics

This information is presented in a document (available to RT), which First Deputy Minister of Labor Alexey Vovchenko sent to the chairman of the National Parental Committee Irina Volynets.

Among households with children under 18 years of age, large families account for 6.6%, thus their share has decreased from 9.5% in 1989 (in cities - from 6.8% to 4.2%, in rural areas - from 19.3% to 13.1).

More accurate data from the 2002 population census, based on an analysis of family units (spouses or mothers/fathers with children, regardless of the type of household in which they live), shows that the share of those with many children is even lower and amounts to 5.4%, and those with one child - almost 68%.

Source: development of 2002 census data on family units In most cases, a large family is a family with two parents; single-parent large families make up 15.6% of all large families (18% in cities and 13% in rural areas).

Analysis of family units shows similar results - 17.6% of large family units are represented by mothers/fathers with children (15.9% - mothers with children, 1.7% - fathers with children).

Benefits and allowances in the Ryazan region: social security for large families in 2021

Each region of the Russian Federation has its own individual demographic characteristics, so municipal authorities were given the right to independently regulate the conditions for assigning the status of large families. In particular, the following categories of citizens can receive a preferential certificate:

state-owned, that is, the right to receive privileges is approved by the government of the Russian Federation and applies to the entire territory of Russia (municipal authorities have the right to independently regulate measures for providing assistance);
local, that is, benefits can be issued only within those subjects of the Federation whose legislation they are approved.

Large family in Russia: how many children are there and what age are they?

Therefore, the government decided not to introduce a single formulation for the entire country, but to give the regions the authority to set the figure for the criterion for large families independently .

This is stated in Decree of the Head of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 431 of May 5, 1992.

Therefore, in order to know for sure whether your family can be recognized as having many children, it would be correct to refer to the legislation of the region of your residence.

In 2015, a mother with many children, by definition in most regions, is raising at least 5 children in her family. Subject to a decent upbringing, such mothers are entitled to early retirement, provided that she raised each of her children until he was 8 years old, and she was already 50 years old.

Source: https://nasledstvo2.ru/procent-mnogodetnyh-semej-v-rossii-2021.html

Family statistics

Research indicates changes in the traditional concept of family. There is a decrease in the number of marriages, an increase in the number of divorces and the spread of new forms of relationships. Family statistics explore the problems that accompany them in the modern world.

Existing types

The family can be considered the initial form of unification of people. Depending on the composition of the family, social statistics distinguish between the nuclear type of relationship and the extended one.

In the first case, parents and children become the core of family relationships. Family ties play a secondary role. The extended type of family consists of several generations of blood relatives.

The connections between them are decisive.

Family statistics around the world show that the nuclear type has become widespread in industrial Western societies. It accounts for 87% of marriages. However, more than half of them disintegrate. Family statistics in Russia:

2014 – 1.2 million marriages were concluded. The number of divorces is 693 thousand (57.7%).
2015 – 1.16 million marriages were concluded. Number of divorces – 611 thousand (52.67%);
2021 – about 1 million marriages took place. The number of divorces is 600 thousand (60%).

Family statistics in Belarus also show a high divorce rate. In 2021, 64.5 thousand families were created. Of these, more than 32.6 thousand marriages broke up. The figure has at least doubled since 1960.

Crisis period

Statistics on family breakdown show that the main crisis in relationships occurs between the fifth and ninth years of marriage. This period of time accounts for 25% of all divorces. The highest figure was recorded in 2002 – 854 thousand (83.7%).

Indicators for 2021:

56.7% – separated couples did not have children;
31.2% – there was one child in the family;
12.1% – two or more children.

Who is statistically more likely to leave their family? In most cases, the initiators of the breakup are women.

Impact of the economy

The high divorce rates and declining marriage rates are largely due to financial difficulties. The crisis situation in the country has led to a decrease in income. Over three years (2014–2021) they fell by 19.2%. The austerity regime leads to frequent conflicts in family relationships.

Europe is characterized by other family problems. Statistics consider one of the main reasons for divorce to be the well-being of citizens. Due to the nature of the social security system in some countries, it is advantageous to be single.

Husbands leaving

Statistics on men leaving the family (by age):

40% – from 30 to 40 years;
30% – from 20 to 30 years;
20% – from 40 to 50 years;
10% – from 50 to 65 years.

The main reasons for leaving family according to statistics:

loss of interest in wife;
dissatisfaction in sexual relationships;
tense relationships with relatives;
cheating wife;
communication problems;
deterioration in the spouse's appearance;
incompatibility of characters;
everyday problems.

About a third of the men who leave return. Statistics on the return of husbands to the family indicate the main reasons:

awareness of one’s guilt, memory of happy moments in life, love for children;
occurrence of financial and domestic problems;
psychological pressure from relatives.

Breakup of young couples

The reason for the breakup of relationships among young people is often haste in choosing a partner. The divorce rate for young families in the first four years of marriage is about 40%. Indicators by year:

first year – 3.6%;
second year – 16%;
third and fourth years – 18–20%.

Main reasons for divorce:

psychological or material unpreparedness for the birth of a child;
problems caused by living together with parents.

Risk group

One of the main reasons for divorce is alcoholism and drug addiction – 51%. Children suffer the most. The educational function of the family is disrupted, and it falls into the risk group. Statistics for families at risk include:

couples whose level of well-being has sharply decreased;
spouses who have lost one of their parents;
internally displaced persons with small children;
citizens with low socio-psychological health factors.

Statistics for dysfunctional families indicate their low social status and inability to cope with the process of raising children. In adulthood, they often have the same problems that their parents had.

Alcoholism and violence

Alcoholism often leads to aggression and domestic violence. Statistics from the Ministry of Internal Affairs recorded about 50 thousand victims in 2015 alone. Of them:

women – 36 thousand;
children and teenagers – 11 thousand;
men – 3 thousand

16.2 thousand people were convicted of beatings. In the first half of 2021, the figure increased to 51 thousand.

Domestic violence statistics show that the problem is relevant throughout the world. WHO data for 2013:

35% of women suffer regular physical and/or sexual violence;
15–75% of women experience physical or sexual violence in their lifetime;
50% of sexual assaults are committed against young girls.

Statistics of crimes against the family highlight the main consequences of such offenses:

mental disorders;
cases of suicide;
retaliatory measures against the rapist;
the phenomenon of “Stockholm syndrome”;
suppression of socialization development or mental disorders in children.

What are the statistics on homicides in families? During the first half of 2015, about 2 thousand cases were recorded.

Consequences of divorce

One of the consequences is an increase in the statistics of single-parent families. There are more than 6.2 million of them in Russia today. Of these:

single mothers – 5.6 million;
single fathers – 634 thousand.

Single-parent families usually have 1–2 children. About 9.5 thousand single parents are raising five children. Naturally, the child lacks parental attention. Statistics of children in single-parent families show that already from preschool age, some inferiority is observed in their socialization. Most of the juvenile convicts were brought up in single-parent families.

The key to stability

Family statistics note that the successful development of a child depends on the participation of both parents in his upbringing. In the US, fathers spend (per week) with their children:

1995 - 4.2 hours;
2021 – 7.3 hours.

The integrity of marriage is the key to a stable society. However, statistics from two-parent families in Russia indicate a reduction in their share by 11.2%. Main trends in the development of modern family relationships:

the number of couples with one child is more than 50%;
with two children – approximately 37–38%;
large families – more than 9%.

Categories of large couples

Large families may be associated with national or religious traditions, remarriage and dysfunctional families, where children are only a means to obtain the right to housing and other benefits.

Statistics from large families in Russia show that such children usually need social rehabilitation.

High costs

Having children increases family expenses. Statistics note that with the advent of a third child, she usually moves into the low-income category. In Russia, the number of large families at the beginning of 2021 was 1.56 million. The majority were couples with three children – 78%.

Statistics for low-income families show that benefits make up a small share of the overall income structure and do not provide a large addition to the family budget. With high inflation, the family only has enough money for the most necessary products.

Statistics for low-income families indicate an increase in their number:

2014 – 22%;
2015 – 39%.

The state provides subsidies and benefits to low-income citizens and large families in the form of:

free provision of housing;
benefits for housing and communal services;
monthly benefits for children;
various benefits.

Help in purchasing housing

State support helps solve a family's housing problems. Statistics show the following types of assistance:

provision of free housing from the municipality;
allocation of land for building a house;
providing subsidies to cover part of the cost of purchasing housing (Young Family program);
targeted support , which can be aimed at purchasing an apartment (maternity capital).

In 2021, the following can count on social benefits:

young couples without children – at least 30% of the cost of the apartment;
married couples/one parent with a child or children – from 35%.

Young couples

The statistics of modern families have changed somewhat. A distinctive feature is the small number of children. The number of children per 100 marriages decreased from 163 to 160. Indicators in European countries:

67% are childless;
16% – one child;
13% – two children;
4% – three or more.

In Russia, the number of couples with one child is growing. The statistics for one-child families is 34%. The increase in the indicator is caused by:

crisis phenomena in society;
instability in the labor market;
difficulties with placing children in kindergartens;
everyday problems.

Reasons for childlessness

According to statistics, families without children are becoming common. Many couples choose childlessness for the following reasons:

desire to concentrate on your career;
psychological trauma in childhood;
medical indications.

Statistics on childless families in Russia show that the level of infertility among couples of reproductive age in 2021 exceeded 15%. Such results pose a threat to the country's national security.

Adoption of orphans

Statistics on foster families in 2021 totaled more than 90 thousand. There were more than 148 thousand children in them. Forms of placing orphans in families:

adoption;
guardianship of minors;
foster family;
foster care.

The number of adoptive families and foster parents increased 2.5 times from 2011 to 2015. By the end of the first half of 2021, there were 54.5 thousand orphans in Russia.

Civil marriages

According to statistics, the number of families in Russia connected by living together and running a common household increases every year. 40% of couples are in a civil marriage. Legalize their relationship:

after a year – 18%;
after two years – 20%;
after three years – 17%.

The number of divorces among couples who legalized their relationship in a civil marriage is 30% less.

Statistics on the number of children in a family in Russia

Thus, we can say with confidence that almost all marriages that take place among both men and women are concluded between the ages of 20-35 years. There is another situation - civil marriage.

Russians are born into single-parent families, or rather to single mothers. Statistics from other countries are slightly different from ours: in the USA - 33% of mothers of all newborns are unmarried women, in Iceland - 64% (this is the highest figure in Europe), in Sweden - 54%, in the UK - 38%, in Finland - 37 %.

Social orphans According to the Federal database, the statistics of orphans as of March 2021 is about 57 thousand minors, including social orphans and abandoned children. At the beginning of 2021, this figure reached 107.8 thousand, which shows an almost twofold decrease.

Of course, this is not an ideal option for a child or for parents. Modern studies of the life of single-parent families make it possible to reveal the main difficulties of this situation and come to promising solutions. Problems and dangers of single-parent families The statistics of children raised in single-parent families increases over time. The vast majority of children remain with their mother.

Not all men are ready to shoulder the burden of raising children under these conditions. It is now almost impossible to determine the period of maturity. Previously, such a moment was the completion of a higher educational institution, the acquisition of a profession. Now the concept of a profession is becoming more and more blurred, the ideas of continuous education are being promoted; in these conditions, fatherhood may seem like too hasty a step. Young women also experience this pressure, but many understand that the reproductive functions and health of the female body are much more reflected in the health of the child, and they do not improve with age.

The number of single-parent families in Russia has grown to 30% in recent years, Pavel Astakhov, Presidential Commissioner for Children's Rights, said at the Fifth Congress of Children's Ombudsmen on Thursday. He also noted that there is an unfavorable situation with teenage births.

More than half of the marriages in Russia break up. The most discussed news of this week is the collapse of the third marriage of Russian businessman Roman Abramovich with the founder of the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art, Daria Zhukova.

The Novosibirsk region is recognized as one of the worst in terms of living standards in Russia. Life is worse only in Ingushenia, Buryatia, Tuva, Mordovia and Altai. At the same time, the region is in the top 20 in terms of economic development rates.

RIA Rating – June 1 The crisis phenomena that gripped most spheres of the Russian economy could not but affect the income of the population and led to a reduction in the free monetary resources available to the family after making vital expenses.