Registration without the right to living space - what is it?
If an apartment or private house belongs to a certain citizen, registering relatives or third parties will not be difficult.
However, there is often a need to register for non-owned housing. The term “registration” itself does not exist. Registration is called registration at the place of residence.
Registration is the fact of documenting a person’s temporary or permanent place of residence. The procedure is divided into two stages:
- registration - here it is necessary to go through the process of interaction with a government agency and legally confirm the fact of permanent residence;
- a specially executed document - confirmation of registration of place of residence; it must contain a mark indicating the detailed address.
Advantages and disadvantages
Each type of registration has pros and cons. The advantages include:
A temporarily registered person cannot in any way influence the performance of transactions with this living space | if the residential premises are owned, then he cannot influence the purchase and sale of this real estate or the performance of other transactions. The owner can transfer ownership even if the temporary registration period has not yet expired. It terminates automatically after registration of the transaction. If the apartment is in municipal ownership, the temporarily registered person cannot participate in its privatization. Privatization is the free transfer of public housing into the ownership of citizens. Only those who are permanently registered have the right to participate in the process |
A temporarily registered citizen does not affect the amount of utility bills in any way. | the amount paid for utility services provided is affected only by the number of permanently registered ones, and only if the apartment does not have meters for individual consumption of services installed |
Temporary registration has no disadvantages, but permanent registration does. This:
A citizen registered on a permanent basis cannot be discharged without his consent, only through the court, and if there are good reasons | for example, their failure to pay their share of utility bills. And then, this fact can be proven. If personal accounts are divided between all registered |
A citizen who has permanent registration in a municipal apartment has the right to register his children without asking the consent of the other residents | subsequently, this child will participate in privatization, as this is mandatory! |
Features of the procedure
Both temporary and permanent registration have their own characteristics. These features appear depending on the type of registration, as well as the type of premises where registration will take place.
The following features can be highlighted:
Permanent registration can only be carried out in residential premises | and temporary - in premises intended for the residence of citizens, but not having residential status |
Permanent registration has no time limit | it can be issued for a lifetime - from the moment a person is born until his death. Time is limited. The maximum period for one-time registration is 5 years |
After the expiration of the temporary registration period, it ends “automatically” | no additional actions need to be taken |
The owner of the premises has the right to freely register in his living space | and also register your minor child |
To register other family members, written consent must be obtained | other owners or users of residential premises |
Registration without the right to living space - procedure and possible nuances
- A citizen whom you want to register in your living space on a permanent basis must be discharged from his old place of residence.
- You, as the sole owner, as well as other owners of the property where the new tenant will be registered, if any, write consent to this.
- Anyone wishing to obtain a residence permit, in turn, fills out an application for its provision at your address. If a citizen has not received an extract from his old place of residence in advance, he indicates the “departure” and “arrival” addresses in the application.
Registration with a contract without the right to living space will help you fully protect yourself. Its correct execution and notarization will help you protect your home. Usually, a qualified specialist will be able to quickly draw up a contract correctly and will not ask for a high price for it.
The difference between registration and registration
Many people use the terms “registration” and registration as synonyms, but from the point of view of the legal aspect, these concepts and the processes that they characterize are somewhat different from each other. The term “propiska” was used in the Soviet Union, and meant quite a lot to our grandparents, fathers and mothers.
But after 1995 registration (or, in a new manner, registration), issued on someone else’s living space, became only confirmation of the right to reside on it.
The differences between registration and registration are as follows:
- registration in the context of our Soviet past was of a controlling nature, that is, in this way the state controlled the movement of citizens around the country.
Registration, in turn, forms the relationship between citizens and the state in the notification plane. By registering, a citizen notifies the state, represented by the registration authorities, about the place of his current place of residence.
- registration gives the right to reside , but not the right to own or dispose of the occupied living space, while registration was a confirmation of ownership.
The use of such legally different, and yet in some ways identical, terms would be rashly considered an error or ignorance. The realization of the right of every citizen to live where it is convenient for him will depend not on the term used, but on the legislative and legal norms in force in the state.
The legislative framework
The state seriously regulates the registration of citizens and foreigners. It is for informational purposes only. According to Federal Law No. 5242-1, persons who have received registration have the opportunity exclusively for residence. It does not give the right to any disposal of the area and transactions with it.
In all cases, they provide registration without ownership rights, since it has nothing to do with the possibility of making transactions. Today, this is only a notification to government agencies about their primary location.
According to Art. 31 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation defines the rights and obligations of:
- you can stay indoors, use residential and common areas according to the agreement;
- there is a need to maintain the entrusted territory in proper condition.
Any type of registration allows you to live in a house or apartment. But you cannot manage, act as owners or co-owner.
About registration without ownership of living space
As already mentioned in our article, a minor child can only be registered at the place of residence or registration of one of the parents.
If they are registered in someone else's living space, they have the right to register the child without the consent of the owner or owners of the real estate. Registration, in turn, forms the relationship between citizens and the state in the notification plane. By registering, a citizen notifies the state, represented by the registration authorities, about the place of his current place of residence.
Main advantages and disadvantages of the procedure
Registration, both temporary and permanent, has its own characteristics and nuances that should be taken into account.
Of course, the features depend on many secondary factors; the following features can be distinguished:
- For permanent registration, you can only choose residential premises. Temporary registration can be carried out in premises that do not have residential status.
- The stamp in a passport with registration does not have a statute of limitations; it can be issued for life. Temporary registration has clear boundaries, namely a maximum period of five years.
- If the period of temporary registration is specified in the contract, then this process does not need to be controlled; it is terminated automatically.
- The owner can register both himself and the child in his living space.
- To register other family members, you must obtain permission from all individuals living in the given territory.
A person who has registered temporarily can take care of his rights by also drawing up documents that have all the nuances. A person who is temporarily in a residential area cannot influence the transactions and manipulations carried out by the owner of the property, including benefits and subsidies awarded by municipal authorities. It is difficult for a registered person to make any claims for eviction.
It is impossible to deregister an individual without his permission; only through legal proceedings can permanent registration be terminated. An individual can officially register minor children in a residential apartment where he is registered. The child cannot be expelled from the apartment, and he can also participate in the privatization process, thereby preventing the owner from managing his housing.
Registration in a privatized apartment without ownership rights is possible, but this point must be written down in all the necessary papers.
Temporary registration without ownership rights
Temporary registration is official registration at the current location for a short-term period.
This form of registration allows citizens of the Russian Federation to enjoy all social benefits (medical care, enrolling children in other schools), and for foreigners to avoid paying a fine when traveling outside the Russian Federation. Registration of temporary registration does not negate permanent registration. For foreigners, the period of temporary registration is limited by the validity of a visa or migration card, and citizens of the Russian Federation can regularly extend it if necessary.
Why is it dangerous for homeowners?
Not only private individuals can be owners of residential premises. Municipalities and industry departments can act as their owners. A person's registration in municipal housing gives him the right to participate in privatization if he has not previously taken part in this program.
So, what are the consequences of permanent registration for the owner?
For homeowners, it can create great difficulties when selling real estate or obtaining collateral to obtain a loan.
It is not so easy for the owner to discharge a person from an apartment, even through the court. This is especially difficult to do if the person registered in the apartment is a close relative of the owner. Difficulties also arise when inheriting residential premises.
What does registration in an apartment give?
All capabilities of officially registered citizens who are not co-owners are limited to administrative functions. What exactly does permanent registration in an apartment give to a non-owner? He receives benefits when finding a job, registering a child for school or kindergarten, receiving a health insurance policy, social payments and benefits. Registered citizens can indicate their registered address in official documents.
To the person registered in the apartment who is not the owner
Usually the question of what rights a registered person - not the owner - has, arises when solving housing and material problems. For example, when dividing jointly acquired property during a divorce or alienation of real estate from the previous owner.
According to the law, a person who is officially registered in the housing space, but is not the owner (i.e., did not participate financially in the purchase of real estate and the privatization process), can only give consent to the registration of other people, as well as register their young children. This is where his powers end. Therefore, the answer to the question – does registration give ownership of a privatized property is an unequivocal no.
Registration is not the basis for the emergence of property rights to occupied housing.
To the owner
The full owner of the apartment has unlimited powers to take any actions with the housing. He can:
- sell, leave it as an inheritance or as a gift;
- register citizens, regardless of their relationship;
- rent out;
- use as collateral when applying for a loan.
The owner can forcibly expel a registered person from a house, room, or apartment without consent (with the exception of minor citizens who do not have their own living space).
If an apartment or house has several co-owners, then all actions with real estate (sale, rental, registration of other persons) must be carried out with the written consent of each of them.
Citizens registered in non-privatized housing
What rights does registration in an apartment that is at the disposal of the state give? All officially registered residents have the same powers during its privatization. Upon transition to private ownership, they become full co-owners. Any of the tenants may, if they wish, renounce their due share in the property in exchange for the right to permanent residence.
Registration without ownership and residence rights
Citizens who do not have their own apartment are forced to face the problem of permanent registration. Not every homeowner will want to register a stranger in their home. This reluctance is explained by the presence of problems in the future when it will be necessary to dispose of the property.
- in the case of voluntary deportation, a person can only be evicted through the courts;
- if a person is registered at an address, he has the right to register his child (under 18 years of age) without asking permission from the property owner;
- The child has no property rights, but it will be difficult to sign him out;
- if there are family ties with such registration, then the registered citizen is considered a family member;
- It will take a lot of time to evict (even at your own request).
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Registration without the right to living space
In accordance with the law, registration gives a person the right to reside at the registered address.
Registration without the right to living space does not give the tenant any rights to property, but determines the range of obligations to be fulfilled, such as:
- housing maintenance
- payment of housing and utilities
Registration without property rights occurs:
- Temporary
- Constant
Temporary registration without ownership rights
Temporary registration on the territory of the Russian Federation for a period of 3 months to 5 years.
As a rule, the housing in which a person is registered under this system is not a place of permanent residence; he uses this living space only for a certain time.
Temporary registration without ownership rights does not imply ownership of residential premises or a share in it, and also does not give the right to dispose of property, but provides a legal right to reside.
Registration of temporary registration does not cancel the permanent registration of a citizen of the Russian Federation. After the expiration of the registration period, the person is deprived of this right.
Temporary registration is confirmed by a special document-certificate of registration at the place of stay. To date, temporary registration does not imply any serious problems for the homeowner when controversial issues arise.
However, a temporarily registered citizen can legally register his minor children in this living space for the period for which he himself is registered .
In this case, the consent of the property owner is not required.
Permanent registration without ownership
Permanent registration involves more complex procedural relationships between the tenant and its owner. Therefore, not everyone is ready to register not only a relative, but especially a complete stranger, in their living space on a permanent basis.
The validity of permanent registration is terminated from the moment the citizen is discharged on his own initiative or the court decision on forced termination of registration comes into force. Permanent registration is usually issued at the place of residence of the person, however, its presence at a certain address does not oblige the person to live there.
Confirmation of permanent registration is a special stamp in the passport.
A person registered on a permanent basis can be discharged from his apartment or house only with his consent to this procedure, otherwise the issue of depriving him of the right to reside at his registration address will be decided by the court.
The law of the Russian Federation gives the right to a citizen permanently registered in someone else’s living space to register his minor children there without the permission of the owner of the property and other persons registered there, since, in accordance with the law, minor children are registered only at the place of residence or registration of one of the parents.
Registration, even without ownership rights, gives a person certain rights to use the property located in the occupied living space and free access to all premises.
To regulate the procedure for the use of property by a registered person and to avoid further disagreements, experts recommend that you first sign a lease agreement for residential premises or free use of them, which establishes the rights and obligations of the tenant and indicates the fact and nature of his registration at this address.
In order for this agreement to have legal force and be accepted as an official document, it is recommended that it be notarized. It is impossible to register or discharge a person from the living space without his presence; this action will be considered unlawful and will violate the rights of the citizen.
But in exceptional cases, when a person is absent for health reasons or other reasons that do not allow him to be present at the procedure, it is possible to represent the interests of this citizen by another person on the basis of a notarized power of attorney.
Any citizen who has his own home has the right to register any person on his meters, regardless of whether he is a relative or a stranger. The question is somewhat different when applying for registration in municipal housing.
Responsibility for fictitious registration
The violator faces criminal liability. It is regulated by Article 322.2 of the Criminal Code.
The fine in this case reaches 500 thousand rubles or forced labor for up to 3 years.
Thus, registering a person and not giving him any rights to live in an apartment is possible only in theory. By going to court, citizens defend their own right to live at their registration address. Otherwise, it will be considered fictitious. And this threatens the owner of the property with liability.
The contract is a binding document . It guarantees that the registered person does not have any rights regarding the apartment (house).
Even if it is a relative or a good friend, it is better to draw up an agreement. For it to have legal force, it must be certified by a notary.
The registration of people without property rights poses no threat to the owner of the property. Even if it is registration on a permanent basis.
- Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the website.
- All cases are very individual and depend on many factors. Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your specific problems.
That's why FREE expert consultants work for you around the clock!
- via the form (below), or via online chat
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The presence of registration presupposes residence at this particular address, and an agreement on registration without the right of residence actually documents a fictitious registration.
Citizens of the Russian Federation have the right to freedom of movement and choice of place of residence; the only requirement for them is to declare their new location.
Registration does not affect ownership, so owners should not worry, but to protect themselves, draw up a bilateral agreement on the right to use their residential premises.
Hello! We have three children, the father wants to register an apartment for his youngest son... Can I apply for my part of the apartment without having a residence permit?
If you want to get advice, then write not in the comments, but in the online consultant or through the form above.
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Sequence of registration
The procedure for obtaining registration at a specific address is as follows:
Visiting the passport office at a housing office, MFC, or registration using the Gosuslug portal | The deadline for fulfilling the obligation to review documents is 7 days. But this period may increase by 2-3 days if you submit documents through the MFC. Using the State Services portal, you can apply for registration without leaving your home. To do this, you only need Internet access and a personal account on the website. It's not difficult to create! |
Writing a standard application | If an adult is registered, then he fills out the application himself. If a child under 14 years of age is registered, then these actions are performed by his parents. If the child has already reached this age, then he fills out the document with his own hand, and the parents give consent. Consent is expressed in writing and presented to the employee of the passport office or MFC along with other documents |
You must attach all required documents | As a rule, this is the passport of the applicant or the owner, as well as documents for the premises provided. If there are several owners or registered persons, then a passport of each is required, as well as written consent |
Submit them for review and review | on the specified day, visit the FMS and pick up your documents |
List of required documents
The following documents must be attached to the application for registration:
Documents confirming the right to move into a new apartment | These include:
|
Applicant's passport | if a child is registered who is under 14 years of age, then a copy of the birth certificate |
Passports or birth certificates | all owners or registered citizens |
Retirement sheet | if the applicant has already deregistered at the “old” address |
Application for migration registration | if necessary, permission from the guardianship authorities, if an incapacitated citizen or a child under guardianship is registered in this apartment |
Written consent of the father or mother of the child | if temporary registration is issued |
If the applicant or one of the owners (users) cannot be personally present when submitting documents and registering registration, then you must submit a notarized power of attorney issued in the name of the representative.
Price
Registration of registration is a public service, since it is provided by an authorized government body.
But, the applicant will have to pay a certain amount, not for the service itself, but for preparation for it.
It is necessary to make copies of all documents. The cost of this service depends on local price lists.
If the applicant does not want to deal with registration himself, he can turn to intermediaries, who will collect all the documents and submit them to the FMS. But you will have to pay the cost of their services.
By issuing a temporary or permanent registration to a citizen, the owner of the premises grants him the right to reside and use the premises, but not the right to dispose of them.
Only the legal owner can do this. But the owner cannot restrict the right to residence!
Where to apply?
You can submit documents for registration at your place of residence:
- online, through the portal of public services of the Russian Federation;
- in the area where the housing is located;
- at the management company of your home, if it provides passport office services.
For residents of the Novomoskovsk Administrative Okrug, on the official website of the Moscow Mayor mos.ru, pre-registration is available for the public services center of the Moskovsky settlement and the public services center for working with large developers and government agencies on registration issues.
If you submit documents in person, you will have to come twice: first to submit documents, then to receive them. On your first visit, both you and those who provide housing (if you are not the owner) will have to come to submit documents. The second time, only you can come to receive a registration certificate.
If you apply online, you will receive an invitation to have your place of residence stamped in your passport within three days. Both you and those who provide you with living space will have to come.
You will need to have with you:
- identification documents;
- a document confirming the right to own this housing;
- a document that serves as the basis for your residence at the specified address.
If the housing is state or municipal property and you are not a tenant, to register at your place of residence you will first need to conclude an additional agreement to the rental contract.
Permanent registration without ownership
- 3 days when contacting the Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation regarding registration, including foreign citizens, this period is spent on making a decision when filling out an application online on the State Services website;
- From 1 to 5 days it takes passport offices to check official papers and affix a registration stamp to the passport or issue a certificate of temporary stay for a period of no more than 90 days, while withdrawal at a permanent place of residence is not required;
- the period increases by several days and is equal to 7 to 8 days when submitting documentation through the MFC of the Russian Federation, which acts as an intermediary and legal consultant for the population and interacts with government authorities and municipal authorities within the framework of their powers.
- confirmation of ownership of the apartment - certificate of Rosreestr;
- consent of other residents;
- proof of family ties - marriage document, birth certificate of children;
- extract from the house register;
- commercial lease agreement;
- application of the unified form No. 6;
- A departure certificate is not required when changing place of residence to another region, but is not required when registering in the same area.
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Nuances of registration in different types of housing
Privatized:
- a registered person does not have the right to dispose of the apartment, but the owner will be able to sign him out only at the request of the registered person;
- controversial issues are resolved through court;
- a registered person can register for residence for children or close family members - for example, a wife.
A private house
The procedure is no different, but the main documents must be accompanied by a certified certificate that the house is in a condition suitable for habitation. This paper is necessary to avoid registration in phantom houses, of which, for example, only one foundation remains.
Municipal
Here the process is different from the main one. A person registered in municipal housing has the right to claim property in the future if the owner formalizes privatization. To prevent this from happening, all unwanted tenants must be evicted before the privatization stage.
This is possible if:
- the registered person lives with you for no more than six months;
- the registered person does not pay housing and communal services for more than 6 months;
- other people live in the apartment;
- the registered tenant leads an immoral lifestyle, and official complaints have been filed against him with law enforcement agencies.
The decision on discharge remains with the court, because municipal housing is owned by the state and it is responsible for the living space.
Dormitory
Registration in the hostel is determined by the status of the residential premises:
- if the room is owned by the municipality, the process is similar to registration in municipal housing;
- if privatized, the laws on registration in privatized housing apply to the hostel.
Registration in the apartment after privatization
Is it possible to register a person in a privatized apartment and what does such registration provide? The question is relevant if such a need arises. Residential real estate can be for personal use and have one or more owners; the owner can also be a child. To conduct a transaction and register any person, it is necessary to obtain written and certified permission from all property owners.
It is worth considering that a registered individual cannot have views on part of the real estate, but even here controversial issues and nuances arise that are worth understanding. If the owner allows registration in his residential area, then in the future it is quite difficult to register the registered person only by a court decision.
Reasons that can be used for discharge:
- a person does not live in a living space for a long time;
- the person does not respond to the bills provided, the presence of debt;
- fictitious registration;
- judicial opinion.
People who are registered in the same territory can prevent the owner from carrying out any operations in relation to the apartment. Actions of sale or donation cannot be completed if people are registered in the living space, and they can only be discharged with the help of the court. Therefore, you need to think carefully about the correctness of your actions.
Registration without residence
Every person is required to have a residence permit, registration, this is indicated by the current legislation. Although an individual can move around the country and be in different regions, regardless of his place of registration. All the nuances are spelled out in legal acts.
The address at which a citizen is registered is his connection with the state.
Through the place of registration:
- all payments occur;
- manipulations are carried out;
- The address appears in all charges.
Fines, messages and demands are sent to the address of registration, not residence, if all the necessary changes have not been made. With the help of registration, governing authorities control citizens and also monitor statistics.
Registration without the right of residence exists, only the owner can dispose of the living space, and the rest of the registered people do not. You can also complete a transaction and register an individual without residing in the territory.
The number of people registered in one apartment may affect the accrual of housing and communal services. If there are no individual meters, this nuance should be taken into account in particular detail. A person who moves around the country and stays in any region for longer than three months is required to undergo temporary registration in the territory where he lives. This method will make your stay legal, without having to check out of your home.
You can register or register several people on your residential meters, but only the owner can have the right to dispose. Without registration, it is difficult to get a job, health insurance and all the benefits provided by the state. Who has the right to live in an apartment can only be decided by the owner of the living space.
Registration without ownership rights. Agreement
When registering strangers at the place of residence, it is recommended to conclude an agreement and have it certified by a notary. Exceptions may be made for a relative or close friends whom the owner completely trusts. In the contract, the parties have the right to specify all the nuances and rules associated with a person’s residence at the place of residence.
The homeowner can determine the amount of payment for utilities, the rules of residence for a citizen and much more. A registered citizen in the contract receives guarantees regarding the duration of residence, settlement and eviction procedures.
The lease agreement must necessarily contain:
- maximum number of registered residents;
- the validity period is indicated (required to obtain temporary registration);
- degree of kinship when relatives settle;
- details of the parties;
- liability for damage to property, late payment, and other violations of the terms of the contract.
This is important to know: What are the dangers of temporary registration for a homeowner?
What documents are needed when applying for registration at the place of stay?
- Passport.
- Extracting a house register upon registration in a private house.
- Confirmation of consent from interested parties. If the apartment is owned, then when submitting documents for registration of a new tenant, the owner must also be present with a passport. The owner must sign in a special column - it will confirm consent to registration. If there are several owners, you can issue a power of attorney to one of them as an authorized person. If the housing is municipal, the consent of all residents and the local government is required.
- Application from the tenant or owner. It is filled out randomly under the supervision of a passport office employee. The application indicates the address, type of housing, form of ownership, details of the person being registered, and the presence of the owner’s permission.
Permanent registration without transfer of ownership
From temporary, permanent registration differs in more complex procedural relationships between owners and tenants. A citizen of the Russian Federation must register at his place of permanent residence within 90 days. The validity of the registration may be suspended when registering in a new place or when drawing up an extract sheet.
You can receive a stamp for permanent registration without the right to living space on the basis of a rental agreement or an application supported by the necessary package of documents, as well as duly executed permission from all owners. Such permission can be issued at the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, MFC in the personal presence of the owner during the submission of documents or in the form of a notarized application.
This is important to know: How to change your registration in your passport
Registration agreement without ownership rights
When granting the right to reside in your living space to third parties by registering, you must insure yourself against possible unpleasant moments.
A registration agreement without ownership rights can be a guarantee of compliance with your requirements, legislation, as well as confirmation of mutually agreed decisions between you and the person wishing to register. Often, this is an agreement for the rental or gratuitous use of residential premises, indicating the right of registration.
The contract must indicate:
- type of registration (temporary, permanent)
- registration deadlines (if it is temporary)
- number of new residents
- rights and responsibilities of new residents
- degree of relationship (if relatives are registered)
- an indication that those registering do not have any rights to own the living space or part of it, as well as the disposal of the property located there.
It is best to have such an agreement notarized, which will give it greater weight in the eyes of the law.
Download registration agreement form without ownership rights
This entails a requirement, through a judicial authority, for parents to register them at the address of their children’s residence.
A properly drafted agreement will minimize the risk of falling for such scammers.
Moreover, it is recommended to draw up an agreement with a validity period of 6 months or less, since, based on the legislation of the Russian Federation, temporary registration does not provide the right to transfer property to other ownership.
Child registration
Registering a child is a separate procedure that has its own legal norms and legislation. Thus, a newborn baby can be registered at the place of registration of the parents without the personal consent of the owner, which is extremely important for both home owners and mothers and fathers to know. To avoid such a situation, you need to voice all the nuances in the documents; even if the baby is registered on the square meters of the apartment, he cannot have any right to it.
In the case of simple registration, a child cannot apply for housing, except in cases where:
- the owner draws up a deed of gift;
- assigns some part of the property to the child.
Registering a child is a rather delicate process, because the law stipulates that a newborn must be registered and registered in any case, even if there is not enough quadrature. This nuance must be taken into account in the registration agreement.
Permanent registration without the right to living space provides certain opportunities for all the benefits and allowances provided by law. The child can live with both mom and dad, so only the parents can decide the procedure for registering the baby.
Agreement for registration without the right to
Despite the fact that registering children is not responsible for property owners, in practice there are often situations regarding their registration for an indefinite period. This entails a requirement, through a judicial authority, for parents to register them at the address of their children’s residence.
At the same time, owners of residential property have the full right to dispose of their property at their own discretion. In particular, they can register any citizens in their real estate. In addition, in fact, they can agree on the nuances of using specific real estate.
How to register as a student and military personnel?
Military personnel register:
- at the place of residence - on a general basis (with the exception of soldiers, sailors, sergeants and foremen doing military service upon conscription);
- at the place of stay - if you have a vacation ticket or travel certificate (if the duration of the vacation or business trip exceeds 90 days).
Military personnel who entered military service under a contract, as well as officers undergoing military service by conscription, and members of their families, before receiving residential premises, are registered by the registration authorities at the place of deployment of military units.
Full-time students receiving secondary vocational and higher education and living in dormitories must contact an authorized official of the educational institution to register at their place of residence. This must be done within three days from the date of provision of a place in the hostel.
Registration agreement without right of residence
- Free medical care (insurance policy and membership in a specific clinic, which belongs to the area of residence).
- Place in a municipal children's institution (kindergarten and school).
- Formalization of a credit history , which must be provided when submitting an application.
- Living in a certain place for 90 days means that it is necessary to register for this living space.
- Discharge can only be effected through judicial proceedings if voluntary action is refused.
- A person who has a residence permit in this household has the right to register his minor child. In this case, the consent of the property owner is not necessary.
- It is quite difficult to discharge a minor child. However, there is no right to property.
- If there are family ties, the court considers the person a full member of the family.
- The eviction period takes a long time.
In what cases is punishment imposed or not imposed for lack of registration?
The following are not subject to penalties:
- if a person without registration lives with the owner of the property and is a close relative of him;
- for living in a city other than the place of temporary registration;
- for changing housing during a temporary stay within the Russian Federation;
- in unplanned situations. For example, hospitalization or urgent business trip.
Penalties are provided for:
- in the absence of registration for temporary or permanent stay (from 2 to 5 thousand rubles).
- If a person resides who is not a relative of the owner and has not registered, the owner is subject to a fine of 3 to 5 thousand rubles.
- If the owner of the apartment in which an unregistered citizen lives is a legal entity, then he is punished with a fine in the amount of 50 to 757 thousand rubles.
The district police officer who has information about the residence of unregistered citizens must come with an inspection and, in case of violation, draw up a protocol. After seven days, he must return to check the documents again. If the situation has not changed, then the fine is doubled and a new protocol is drawn up.
Registration without right of residence
- Type of registration provided: temporary or permanent.
- An indication that there is no right of occupancy or no claim to the property.
- Duration of the contractual relationship.
- The social attitude of the home owner towards the registered citizen, in other words, are there any family ties and what kind.
- The procedure for terminating the contract: under what circumstances can each party refuse to fulfill contractual obligations.
- The procedure for the participation of a registered person in paying utility bills.
- Permanent or at the place of residence. In this case, the person is registered in the apartment in which he lives as an owner or tenant. Having this type of registration gives you the right to use a number of important public and private services:
- receive social benefits (pension, benefits, etc.);
- apply for loans from credit institutions;
- get a job using a work book;
- register vehicles;
- obtain a passport to travel abroad.
- Temporary or at the place of stay. Such registration is characterized by the fact that a person is assigned to a specific address for a certain period of time, but it practically leaves him without rights, except for the provision of the place of residence itself. The maximum validity of temporary registration can reach five years, and it is issued if a person stays at the place of stay for more than 90 days.
Which houses are you not allowed to register in?
If the apartment is located in a building that is designated for demolition, it is impossible to register in it. Registration is terminated after the issuance of a decree from the Moscow Government on the demolition of a particular house.
Sources
- https://J.Etagi.com/ps/postoyannaya-propiska-bez-prava-na-zhilploshchad/
- https://domdomoff.ru/propiska-bez-prava-na-zhilploshhad-registracija.html
- https://moidom911.ru/propiska/o-propiske-bez-prava-sobstvennosti-na-zhilploshhad.html
- https://griboedovmuseum.ru/pereplanirovka-kvartiry/postoyannaya-registratsiya-chem-opasna-dlya-sobstvennika-chto-budet-s-kvartplatoj-i-drugimi-platezhami-a-takzhe-mozhno-li-propisat-bez- prava-na-zhilploshhad.html
- https://ZhiloePravo.com/oformlenie/propiska/bez-prava-zhilploshhad.html
- https://my-femida.com/jilishnoe-pravo/kvartira/propiska/postojannaja-p/post-p-bez-prava-na-zhilploshhad.html
- https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5a7ebe61f03173f63cff98b5/5aac0f3a79885e0620033e60
- https://NotariusMoskva.ru/zhilishchnoe/registraciya-bez-prava-sobstvennosti.html
- https://www.mos.ru/otvet-dokumenti/kak-oformit-registraciyu-po-mestu-zhitelstva-v-moskve/
- https://fms21.ru/propiska/kak-propisat-bez-prava-sobstvennosti.html