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- For the entire period of military service upon conscription, the wife of a serviceman who is on maternity leave to care for a child under the age of 1.5 years is paid an allowance in the amount of 10,528 rubles.
- Military service, due to the specifics of the tasks performed, involves a significant risk to the life and health of a serviceman, therefore, the provisions of the legislation on benefits, allowances and compensation for family members of military personnel in the event of their death, injury or injury should be studied separately.
- Of course, military service is not only honorable and provides a number of social advantages, but it is also a great responsibility, and in fact the military family shares most of the hardships and hardships that befall the military.
In each individual case, the decision to grant leave to a serviceman upon marriage is made individually, especially for conscript soldiers. It is advisable for the future wife to inform the unit commander about her desire to marry his subordinate.
Who can get married and at what age?
Russian citizens, foreign citizens and stateless persons can get married on Russian territory. You can get married if you comply. You can get married at the age of 16 in two cases:
- if the teenager is recognized by the local government authorities at the place of residence as fully capable (to do this, you need to work under an employment contract, including a contract, or with the consent of parents, adoptive parents (guardian) engage in entrepreneurial activity);
- if there are good reasons for getting married: the girl is pregnant or one of those wishing to get married is terminally ill. In this case, you need to contact the local government authorities at your place of residence and obtain permission to marry.
'>in exceptional cases - from 16 years of age. For foreigners, the minimum age for marriage is determined by the legislation of the country of which they are citizens, for stateless persons - the country in which they permanently reside, in compliance with the requirements of the Family Code of the Russian Federation.
What to do if officials do not want to sign
If the registry office refuses to register a marriage, the first step is to obtain a reasoned justification for this in writing. Employees of the institution are required to provide an official refusal within 30 days as a response to a citizen’s application. The document must contain references to the norms of current legislation with reference to a specific situation.
Although family planning in our society is not yet fully implemented, it will not hurt anyone to look into the Family Code before making decisions on legalizing relationships. In addition to the information provided, you can also familiarize yourself with the reasons for declaring a marriage invalid. After all, this could be the fate of a family union concluded while concealing the circumstances specified in Art. 14 of the relevant law.
Is it possible to pick up an application from the registry office?
If a couple or one of the couple changes their mind about getting married, circumstances change or other reasons arise, then it is impossible to withdraw the application from the registry office for marriage registration. It will remain in the archives. Instead, you need to issue a waiver of marriage. It must be sent only to the department where the marriage application was submitted. However, you do not have to bring the document in person only if you send a notarized refusal by email. The waiver is drawn up by one or both parties. For correct preparation, you need a previously submitted application, indication of the name and address of the department, full name of the person with whom you planned to sign, date, signature and transcript. Employees have a sample refusal form.
If a couple simply does not show up for registration, then no fines are imposed on them. Young people can freely apply for marriage again in this or another office. The state duty is not refunded.
USEFUL INFORMATION: How long to wait before registering a marriage after filing an application in 2021
Can civil registry office employees refuse to register a marriage? If yes, for what reasons?
In accordance with Article 12 of the Family Code of the Russian Federation, for marriage, mutual voluntary consent of the man and woman entering into marriage and their attainment of marriageable age are required.
Marriage cannot be concluded in the presence of the circumstances specified in Article 14 of the Family Code of the Russian Federation. Thus, state registration of marriage between:
- persons of whom at least one person is already in another registered marriage;
- close relatives (relatives in a direct ascending and descending line (parents and children, grandfather, grandmother and grandchildren), full and half (having a common father or mother) brothers and sisters);
- adoptive parents and adopted children;
- persons of whom at least one person has been declared incompetent by a court due to a mental disorder.
The head of the civil registry office may refuse state registration of marriage if he has evidence confirming the existence of circumstances that impede marriage.
In accordance with Article 11 of the Federal Law of November 15, 1997 No. 143-FZ “On Acts of Civil Status,” refusal of state registration of marriage is permitted in cases where:
— state registration contradicts the specified federal law;
- documents that are submitted in accordance with federal law for state registration of marriage do not meet the requirements imposed on them by federal law and other regulatory legal acts.
How is urgent marriage registration carried out?
Permission to carry out an accelerated procedure for registering a marriage union is accepted personally by the head of the registry office after checking all the attached documents. In most cases, the marriage date is set for the next few days (usually within a week), however, in rare cases of force majeure, the union can be registered on the day of contacting the relevant authority.
This opportunity can be implemented in settlements with a small population and, accordingly, a low frequency of applications to the registry office.
If necessary, registry office employees can conduct an away ceremony in a hospital facility, including a maternity hospital (if medical circumstances allow it).
Marriage under an accelerated scheme for military personnel
The maximum reduction in the time frame for registering a new marriage union is expected, in accordance with the provisions of the Family Code, even if the military partner must leave quickly for the place of fulfillment of official obligations.
As a documentary basis for the need to marry early for military personnel, when submitting an application to the registry office, a military ID of one of the future spouses, as well as a notice of the need to arrive at the place of military service, can be presented.
Written documents signed by authorized commanders of the military unit are accepted for consideration.
How to speed up the process?
The basis for expediting the procedure for state registration of marriage is documentary evidence of the circumstances serving as the reason, submitted along with the application for marriage to the registry office, MFC.
It could be:
- a certificate of the bride’s pregnancy, issued by a medical institution;
- child's birth certificate;
- epicrisis of the course of the illness of one of the partners;
- documentary evidence of the need for an urgent business trip (government agencies often accommodate truck drivers, sailors, and oil refining industry employees);
- confirmation of the need to undergo fixed-term or contract military service.
Procedure
A military serviceman is a person who undergoes a special type of public service, and citizens serve it either under a contract or by conscription.
Accordingly, their legal status also differs.
For example, if a conscripted soldier is in a barracks position and does not have the right of free movement, then a contract soldier, as a rule, lives in a populated area. There are a large number of restrictions on civil rights and freedoms for persons undergoing military service, which arise from its nature and characteristics.
Unfortunately, some of it indirectly affects his loved ones. For example, a contract soldier cannot independently choose his region of residence, and also cannot leave it without permission, even for the weekend. Accordingly, the soldier’s family is next to him.
In order to compensate for objective restrictions on rights and freedoms, the state legislatively determined the special status of military personnel, who are provided with various benefits and compensation. Some of them also apply to family members of military personnel.
Marriage among military personnel under a contract is no different from the usual similar procedure. Marriage registration for military personnel is carried out at the civil registry office in the personal presence of persons entering into marriage after a month has passed from the date of filing the relevant application.
If the marriage of a serviceman is registered at his place of residence, then there should be no problems with filing an application.
But it often happens that the future husband and wife live far from each other. In this case, there are two options to solve the problem.
Firstly, marriage can be concluded at the place of residence of the serviceman, and then the whole procedure will be carried out on a general basis. Secondly, this can be done while the serviceman is on regular leave.
Is it possible to speed up the registration process for military personnel?
Civil registry authorities, in accordance with current legislation, have the right to permit marriage before the expiration of a month.
When leaving on leave, all military personnel receive a leave ticket, which is an official document, and it also indicates the specific dates of the leave.
It is necessary to write the appropriate statements to the registry office and attach a copy of the vacation ticket. As a rule, employees of the registry office departments meet the needs of future newlyweds.
The situation is different with conscripted military personnel. Since they are in a barracks position and do not have the right to independently leave the location of the military unit, marriage registration is possible only during the vacation period. Leave for a conscript soldier is granted by decision of the commander of a military unit for a period of up to 10 days.
As a rule, the commander of a military unit can make a positive decision on granting leave if there are special circumstances, such as pregnancy or the birth of a child. The existence of such circumstances must be documented.
Until 2012, a serviceman was entitled to a payment upon marriage to acquire property.
However, now this provision is not in effect, and the military personnel are not entitled to any special payment for marriage.
At the same time, each military personnel annually receives financial assistance in the amount of one salary. This financial assistance can be timed to coincide with the wedding.
Benefits for families
At the same time, a number of benefits and payments related to the spouse’s military service are provided for family members of military personnel. These include:
- in the event that the spouse of a military serviceman at the place of military service cannot find a job in his specialty due to lack of opportunity and is recognized as unemployed in the prescribed manner, then he retains the right to accrue seniority, in addition, in the event of loss of the right to receive unemployment benefits (according to current legislation, no more than six months) they retain this right, and they continue to receive benefits;
- the spouse of a contract serviceman has the right to priority when hiring for government agencies based on the type of military service;
- if the spouse of a military serviceman under a contract is forced to quit his job due to moving to a new place of duty, then she (he) is paid a benefit in the amount of two months' salary at the previous place of work;
- when a military personnel serves within the Ural, Siberian and Far Eastern Federal Districts, once a year he is compensated for travel expenses to the place of vacation and back, the same compensation is provided for one member of the military man’s family;
- when a serviceman moves to a new place of service, he is paid a lifting allowance in the amount of one salary, and family members - in the amount of one quarter of the salary, in addition, both the serviceman himself and his family members are paid a daily allowance for each day they are on the move;
- family members of a serviceman have the right to receive medical care in specialized medical institutions of the department where he is serving;
- children of military personnel have the right to priority enrollment in preschool institutions, as well as secondary school;
- provision of housing to military personnel is carried out in various ways, and the size of the living space is calculated taking into account each member of his family living with him.
All these provisions apply to family members of military personnel serving under contract, but there are also benefits for family members of military personnel serving on conscription.
- For the entire period of military service upon conscription, the wife of a serviceman who is on maternity leave to care for a child under the age of 1.5 years is paid an allowance in the amount of 10,528 rubles.
- Military service, due to the specifics of the tasks performed, involves a significant risk to the life and health of a serviceman, therefore, the provisions of the legislation on benefits, allowances and compensation for family members of military personnel in the event of their death, injury or injury should be studied separately.
- Of course, military service is not only honorable and provides a number of social advantages, but it is also a great responsibility, and in fact the military family shares most of the hardships and hardships that befall the military.
Although there is no special payment for marriage, the state took care not only of the status of the serviceman himself, but also of his family members, compensating for the inconveniences that they are forced to overcome in connection with his military service. Knowledge of the provisions of the law in these matters will allow you to feel not only not deprived, but also self-confident and protected from all possible difficulties.
Is it possible to remotely change the registration time at the registry office?
The fact is that for a certain amount, representatives of the registry office can go to an appointed place, and this operation, under the sonorous name “painting”, can be decorated in different ways - an arch entwined with flowers, live music (what about Mendelssohn?) or other wishes .
Moreover, it happens that during the “season” of weddings (summer, autumn), the registry office itself is forced to extend the wait for the official registration, which, fortunately, cannot last more than a month. Postponement of the wedding to a closer date is possible up to the day of application, and to a later date - for a maximum of one month. That is, the total period from the moment the application is accepted at the registry office until the wedding day cannot exceed two months.
The same rule applies in a situation where the application was submitted by a couple two months before the day of the planned wedding, for example, through the State Services website or due to a large number of people wishing to legalize the relationship. If it is necessary to postpone the wedding for more than two months, the future married couple will have to re-submit an application to the registry office and re-pay the state fee.
- possibility of booking a date;
- You can send an application from any region of the Russian Federation.
As for the disadvantages, there is only one: not all civil registry offices of the Russian Federation yet provide the possibility of using online registration. In some remote regions of the country this method is not yet available. Conditions for online registration on the State Services portal You can submit an application for marriage registration electronically:
- citizens of the Russian Federation;
- persons over 18 years of age;
- people who are not close relatives;
- citizens who dissolved their previous marriage and received an appropriate divorce decree;
- persons who are not adoptive parents or adopted children.
According to the law, a marital union is not formalized if one of the applicants is declared incompetent by a court decision due to mental illness. How to change the date of marriage registration in the registry office after submitting an application? To change the wedding date, regardless of the circumstances and the date of postponement, the bride and groom must submit an application to the marriage registration authority. When rescheduling a celebration to an earlier date, along with the application, you must provide originals, extracts or certified copies of documents confirming special situations (Article 11 of the RF IC). And in order to obtain permission from the registry office to register a union later than the agreed date, for example, one or two weeks, all you need is a petition from the bride and groom with explanations set out in free form. It is worth noting that the legislation does not provide a specific list of grounds for changing the day of marriage registration.
Terms and procedure for registering a military personnel’s marriage
The procedure for registering marriage for military personnel is general. At least 30 days must pass from the date of application.
The time frame for registering a marriage with a military personnel can be reduced only if there are compelling reasons.
How to reduce registration time:
- If a military man is sent to another country for service, the couple can submit an application to the registry office and attach copies of travel documents, certified by a notary, confirming the fact of the groom’s imminent departure.
- If the future spouse received a summons from the military registration and enlistment office to enlist in the army, the newlyweds can present this document as confirmation for the quick registration of the marriage.
How to marry a military man
Registration of marriage with a military personnel is carried out at the civil registry office one month after submitting the application. In some cases, this period may be reduced, depending on the circumstances forcing the couple to formalize the marriage relationship as early as possible.
Marriage to a conscript soldier
Registration of a family union with a conscript soldier is carried out according to general rules 30 days or more from the date of submission of the application.
If the military bride is pregnant, the couple can provide the registry office with a pregnancy certificate from the antenatal clinic, which will reduce the waiting period for marriage registration. You can read more about registering marriage during pregnancy here.
Marriage to a contractor
It is possible to formalize a marriage relationship with a military man serving on a contract basis in a shortened time, subject to certain circumstances.
In what cases is accelerated marriage registration possible:
- the military goes to places of hostilities;
- the couple has a child together;
- bride's pregnancy.
The basis for quick registration is also the serious illness of the bride or groom. In such cases, off-site registration of marriage is allowed at home or in a hospital at the location of the sick spouse.