Subjects of protection of children's rights in the Russian Federation

Licensing

To receive such a document, the broker needs to be activated. However, FXamo doesn’t think so and has made 3 attempts to seem like a managed company.

For the first time, a broker is lying if he says his work is “accepted” by the FCA. The second deception is that he has permission from the FSA regulator. No one is presenting us with a license. Broker Tribunal looked for evidence of its provision on the main FSA web resource. It was all pointless. The FSA did not provide the FXamo document.

3rd lie: FXamo representative made a false document that it has been managed by VFSC since November 2021. The Vanuatu Economic Services Commission has not issued a license to Fxamo. The scammers, using Photoshop, entered personal information into a printout that they picked up on the Internet.

Even if this permission was real, it would definitely not have meaning in the Russian Federation. From 2021, only those intermediary rights issued by the Central Bank of Russia play a role.

Implementing the protection of children's rights

The Constitution of the Russian Federation defines the child’s right to education and the provision of necessary medical care. Chapters 41 and 46 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation are devoted to these issues. Constitutional norms guarantee that children will receive free medical care in any state or municipal medical institutions, as well as access to education.

Family Code in Chapter 11. the fundamental rights of the child are established. The basic right of a child is the opportunity to live in his own family, and no one can restrict his communication with relatives, with the exception of special cases prescribed by law. The child has the right to protect his interests and his own opinion. The parents are obliged to protect the interests of the child, but in some cases this responsibility is transferred by law to the court, prosecutorial or guardianship authorities. The Family Code provides for the protection of the rights and interests of children and from parental abuse. A minor child can always contact guardianship representatives with a statement of violation of his rights, and from the age of 14 years - and file a claim in court.

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There is criminal liability for child abuse; the Family Code provides in Art. 69 deprivation of parental rights for such actions.

Forms of child rights protection

The competent authorities that protect the rights of children in the Russian Federation are the prosecutor's office, juvenile affairs inspectors under law enforcement agencies, guardianship and trusteeship departments under municipal authorities.

The prosecutor's office may file a claim with the judicial authorities to deprive or restrict parents of the right to raise children, or to cancel the fact of adoption of an adopted child. If there are grounds to believe that the child’s rights have been violated, representatives of the prosecutor’s office may contact the guardianship department and demand that the violation be eliminated.

The role of law enforcement agencies is to take coercive measures to execute court decisions and identify violations of the interests of children. In addition, internal affairs bodies carry out extensive preventive work to help solve the problem of protecting children's rights - working with dysfunctional families, monitoring the fulfillment of parents' obligations towards children in such families.

Guardianship and trusteeship bodies Art. 121 of the RF IC are vested with the powers to: initiate court cases on the abolition of parental rights, give permission for the adoption procedure, and make opinions in controversial situations in family relationships. Often, guardianship authorities themselves become defendants in lawsuits if the children’s parents object to the deprivation or restriction of parental rights.

The protection of children's rights in court is also provided for by law. Persons who neglect their responsibilities in relation to the upbringing, education, and protection of children are subject to administrative sanctions; more serious offenses related to a threat to the life or health of a child are considered within the framework of criminal proceedings.

What does the FXamo resource look like?

By going to the fxamo.com resource, you can immediately find a bright picture with a recommendation to gain “real income from trading”. Something similar is observed on the web resources of most scammers.

You should go to the “Contacts” option to see what communication options the scammer recommends. The office states the following about itself: there are 3 branches - in London, Hong Kong, Sao Paulo. Each office has a telephone number and e-mail. Initially, everything looks official.

However, these branch addresses are considered a lie by Fxamo, which the scammer uses to preserve the legend that it has international status. So, the usual verification, for example, of UK addresses indicates: the FXamo broker does not have any branch in England.

FXamo scammers

Another trick used by the scammer is to claim that they have several permits at once. Thus, FXamo claims that it is managed by the FSA, but does not provide the required documentation. In addition, the work of the office is “approved” by the British Regulation of Official Conduct in the Field of Economics (FCA), but there is no mention of Fxamo on the portal of the office itself.

For greater reliability, the Fxamo representative intended to deceive about the presence of a VFSC (Vanuatu Economic Services Commission) permit. This regulator is not considered reliable, but the broker does not even have its permission, which is also simply verified.

The Fxamo scam “compensates” for falsification of permits and addresses with colorful descriptions of its advantages. This technique is used by many scammers, and this project is no exception.

The advantages given by the office are considered ordinary “water”. Thus, the size of the spreads has not been established, and even if a leverage of 1:500 is actually provided, in the case of scammers this threatens even faster deprivation of funds at the slightest fluctuation in quotes, regulated by the intermediary himself.

Information about 12 years on the market and management of British law is a complete lie. In fact, the intermediary has no connection with the English authorities, which has been confirmed, and the usual domain age verification shows the following.

It should be pointed out: almost 4 years on the market is quite a long time for scammers, but they still don’t talk about 12 years. In addition, judging by the dates of the responses, the intermediary did not work at first, although the name was registered - almost all of the responses on the Internet were “fresh”.

Fxamo – scam or not?

It's better to start with resource analysis. The authors write that the organization was opened in 2008 and is considered one of the main brokers. However, if you try to find responses about Fxamo on the Internet, it turns out that they are missing. There is a very simple explanation for this situation: the resource started working only a few months ago and has low traffic. Namely, the scammers lied about their age and reputation.

It is also possible to analyze the permission of a given office. The type of intermediary is managed by the offshore country of Vanuatu, but the management itself is not listed on the web resource, which is quite easy to check. It turns out that the resolution was done in Photoshop and it is meaningless.

Well, the last fact in favor of Fxamo being a scam is the well-known web portal template. This pattern is used by a rather prolific group of scammers who are looking for new Fxamo representatives every month to defraud honest citizens.

What is the essence of deception?

Under the guise of a CFD intermediary, Fxamo employees offer clients to open deposits for profit in economic markets. But in reality, there is no profit; all funds transferred to this office remain with the scammers forever.

Typically, people register with Fxamo through ads on Facebook and other social networks. Scammers are distributing advertisements about fabulous trading robots Telegram 10, Obshcheye Delo and similar ones. Then, to authorize the robots, you will need to transfer $200-500 to a deposit, which is lost quite quickly.

Another Fxamo deception scheme is trading with so-called managers. On a rigged platform, the user is shown an imitation of trading, and subsequently the user of the type wins a large amount. However, it will not be possible to withdraw this winnings without first paying “tax”, “connecting insurance”, and other fees invented by scammers. Paying for all this, of course, is pointless, since the scam functions only to accept finance, and the income on the account is simply outlined in the program.

In addition, Fxamo managers do not neglect to deceive citizens into obtaining loans and are themselves determined to finance users. The only difference here is that loans from intermediaries have no validity and are considered exactly the same fake as income on the site. But despite this, swindlers use threats of legal proceedings and debt collectors to force victims to pay a fictitious debt.

Protection of the rights of minor children

All minors are under state protection. And if the parents cannot protect the interests of the baby, then the guardianship and trusteeship authority can do this.

Housing

All minors must receive one within a month of their birth.

Parents must independently complete all documentation for the baby, including registering him at the place of residence of at least one parent.

Registration of a child is a mandatory condition. And no one should ask the owner’s consent to register a minor child.

The main condition is the registration of one of the parents at the child’s place of registration.

This right remains with the child until he reaches adulthood or until the registration of one of the parents changes. Sometimes the owner can independently evict from the apartment through a judicial procedure.

Property

The baby may have ownership of property according to the Civil Code. Property has the right to be transferred by inheritance or under a gift agreement. It is also possible to purchase using the funds of a minor.

Additionally, the legislation provides for other methods of transferring ownership. The basis may also be privatization on a free basis.

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Until the age of 6, all children do not have civil capacity. They have no right to dispose of property.

Others

Other rights, such as personal rights, are protected by various authorities. An application from the child himself is sufficient if he has reached 14 years of age.

If parents are unable to protect the interests of a child under 14 years of age, his rights are also protected by the guardianship and trusteeship authorities.

How Fxamo Scams: Scam Scheme Review

The essence of the deception is that representatives of the pseudo-intermediary ingratiate themselves with naive users and promise them big money from Fxamo. The charlatans' goal is to convince traders to open one of their trading accounts. Taking into account that trading uses its own platform, scammers can easily draw results to create the illusion of successful activity. Difficulties begin when a person tries to withdraw money. Then his profile is simply blocked.

In the responses, the company’s users describe that they were not allowed to withdraw their earnings under various pretexts. This is how the scammers manage to extract some more money. If the client does not have money to replenish his account, he is recommended to take out a loan. As a result, he ends up in a debt hole from which it is difficult to climb out. Judging by the responses, FXamo representatives will be able to threaten with bailiffs and legal proceedings, driving citizens to depression.

Trading conditions, account types, Fxamo personal account

The list of trading tools provided is quite large. However, it is necessary to take into account the lack of liquidity providers; all proposed contracts are CFDs (transactions for difference). Intermediary trading tools:

1. Currency pairs;
2. raw materials;
3. cryptocurrencies;
4. stock;
5. jewelry.

To start operating, you must register and open one of the proposed types of deposits. There are only 3 of them among intermediaries.

The minimum deposit amount is $500. Every skilled trader will agree that this is excessive - many other brokers recommend starting with minimum deposits, which is preferable for beginners. Moreover, the broker does not offer to launch a demo account, which also does not add decisiveness.

On the other hand, beginners are recommended to undergo training - either individually or in a group. Naturally, this will require you to leave personal information, which will prevent subsequent annoying calls asking you to open an account.

It's interesting to take a look at FXamo's personal account. At first, there is nothing dubious, but observant experienced clients will immediately notice the method of replenishment - cryptocurrency.

New clients should remember: not a single decent Fxamo representative ever accepts funds on bank cards or cryptocurrency wallets, since brokerage houses do not have the right to do this (only using a current account is allowed). Because of this, the screenshot of the personal account is another confirmation of the charlatan activities of the broker.

Methods for depositing/withdrawing money on fxamo.com

To replenish your account, the pseudo-broker Fxamo recommends using only cryptocurrency (bitcoin). And this is natural, since such transfers are not easy to control. The user is given virtually no opportunity to confirm that he made transfers of company finances.

What is considered a conclusion is that it is practically impossible. In the responses, traders say that the company is preventing this in various ways. For example, it does not want to accept documentation for account verification, which is why clients will not be able to withdraw their own finances.

Procedure for contacting an authorized organization

A citizen under 18 years of age may complain about a violation of the interests of:

1. He's underage himself.
2. Parent of the offspring.
3. Relative of the offspring.
4. Neighbour.
5. Teacher.
6. A different face.

If a citizen has reached the age of 14, he can independently contact the guardianship and trusteeship authorities, according to his place of residence. He also has the right to file a claim in court.

As for children under 14 years of age, the appropriate persons, as well as citizens who witnessed the event, can report the committed offense.

It is not enough just to report a violation. It is necessary to take measures to eliminate the negative impact on the baby.

Exposure

It should immediately be emphasized that the entire myth of the office is one deception. This is a simple resource like an intermediary office. There is no documentation or permits confirming legal activities. Gullible citizens are deceived by stories that the office is governed by English law, etc. In reality everything is anonymous.

A trading platform is just a program that simulates trading. In reality, scammers do not have direct access to real exchanges, Forex, etc.

A real scam pattern. Charlatans persuade you to deposit as much money as possible, then they drain your deposit to 0 or simply block your profile. The user will not be able to return his own money because, first of all, scammers never compensate for finances, and also, you transfer funds to third-party details, in addition, you agree to the terms of the intermediary:

High Risk Warning: CFDs carry a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. A high degree of leverage can work both for and against you. Before you decide to trade trades for difference (CFDs), you need to assess in detail the purpose of your work, your experience and risk appetite. There is a high probability of partial or complete loss of your invested funds, because of this you should not deposit capital that you cannot afford to lose.

They directly tell you that no one will compensate for anything. You are contributing funds that you may lose.

Restoration of violated rights

Unfortunately, practice shows that the rights of children in the Russian Federation are often violated. This often happens on the part of relatives of minor victims. In every case of violation, there are ways to get help.

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If rights in the field of labor law have been violated, you should write:

• to the labor dispute commission;
• to court.

If rights in the family are violated, you should write:

• to court;
• to the guardianship and trusteeship authorities with a request to deprive negligent parents of their rights and place the victim in a social shelter.

If rights are violated in the field of education, you should contact:

• to a higher educational institution;
• to court.

Administrative and criminal liability

The Child Protection Law guarantees that citizens found guilty in court of violating the rights of minors face liability. The severity of this responsibility depends on the offense and can be either administrative or criminal.

Administrative liability will be imposed on those family members who do not properly fulfill their obligations to their minor wards. Such cases include reluctance to spend money on them.

Criminal liability arises for citizens who were involved in involving children in criminal activities. The punishment for this type of offense is imprisonment.

Criminal liability may arise in the following cases:

• involvement of children in criminal activities;
• coercion into immoral activities;
• forcing them to engage in activities harmful to their livelihoods;
• for involvement in drug use;
• for the sale of alcohol-containing products.

A person born into the world receives his own rights from birth. Every child has the right to protection from improper, unfair treatment and harm from negligent adults. It would seem that everything that could be desired has been done for a successful defense. Unfortunately, this is often not enough to make everyone’s childhood happy and harmonious.

All psychological and physical traumas that people receive in childhood will certainly reverberate in the future, will hinder development and harm success

Therefore, it is so important not to remain indifferent and not wait for help to come on its own. Don't be afraid to raise a problem if it exists.

User rights

The authorization form on the FXamo web portal is identical to the authorization form for other intermediaries. The presented office is a new organization of the charlatan group: Timatrade, ImcFx, KeyOnCapital, ForexIm, FxBase, Rickglobal, Cryptoks. They duplicate the same resource. They also completely copy the text of regulatory documentation regulating relations with users.

At its discretion, the office can ask to transfer additional money, and the trader must do this within the specified time frame. Otherwise, the organization has the right to close his trading manipulations.

The FXamo representative will be able to receive the trader’s personal data and creditworthiness information from third parties. In addition, the Company has the right, without prior notice, to present them to its employees, service providers, and other offices that are part of the Organization’s group.

Who is the Ombudsman for Children's Rights?

As part of the work of the committee, a special position was established - the Commissioner for Children's Rights (OCPR). Alas, the activities of the commissioner are not recorded at the federal level, and control on this issue rests solely with regional legislative acts. Moreover, in certain territories and regions of the country the responsible person works on a voluntary basis or as an employee of the executive body of government.

Such a structure acquires the greatest independence when it acts as a separate body called upon to assess from the outside the degree of state participation in the sphere of protecting the rights of minors. In some cases, there is a “absorption” of this structure by institutions such as the labor inspectorate or social security authorities. This option is unacceptable, since it does not allow the UPPR to fulfill its duties in full.

The child rights representative is tasked with the following tasks:

• ensuring the protection of the rights of children and assistance in their restoration;
• organizing events aimed at ensuring legal awareness of children and adults;
• sending requests to various organizations and enterprises;
• obtaining the necessary materials and information at any level;
• unhindered visits to any organizations and carrying out the necessary checks;
• attracting experts and sending statements to executive authorities on behalf of the child about violations of his rights.