How long can you avoid registering after discharge?

Is it possible to live without registration according to the Law?

Registration measures, although they have a warning function, are constantly being tightened and streamlined in order to simplify accounting procedures.
Legislative acts regulating registration issues are adjusted over time.

• Federal Law 5242-1 dated June 25, 1993 Art.5, Art.6. The law is called “On the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement...”, the last amendments to it were made on 06/02/2019. Article 5 regulates all aspects of registration and deregistration at the place of non-permanent residence of citizens. Article 6 specifies the norms and procedure for conducting, and the timing of, registration measures at the place of residence.
• Government Decree of July 17, 1995 No. 713. This Resolution approved the Rules for Registration of Citizens. The latest changes were made to this legislative act on December 23, 2016. The “Rules...” establishes which bodies have the rights to accept documents, what the composition of these papers is, within what time frame and how this or that action can be carried out at the place of residence or permanent location.

In passport

After contacting the Migration Service, the result of registration at the place of permanent residence is the presence of a corresponding mark in the citizen’s passport.

The stamp indicates:

• details of the FMS department of the locality that registered the citizen;
• registration address indicating street, house and apartment numbers;
• registration date.

Such a stamp can only be affixed when applying for permanent registration. The fact of temporary registration is confirmed by documentary evidence. It must be included in your ID and presented upon request. You may find yourself without registration in several cases, for example, after selling your home and when moving to another city.

Changing your residence address due to improvement, expansion of living space or other circumstances is a common occurrence. Therefore, when selling an apartment, you will need to register at this address and register in the new housing. This must be done within a week. The citizen checks out of the apartment before its immediate sale or stipulates a specific period in the transaction agreement.

Then, within 7 days, documents are submitted for registration at the address of the new home, if purchased. In case of temporary absence of this, you can temporarily register in living space with relatives or close friends.

After discharge

The starting date for the seven-day period allotted for registration should be the date of arrival at the new place of residence. But not the date of discharge from the previous address. After a citizen has acquired a new home, he must submit an application to the Federal Migration Service for registration within 7 days.

Availability of living space is confirmed:

• the right to establishing documents for a residential property (the period is counted from the date of conclusion of the transaction agreement);
• housing rental agreement;
• plane, train, bus passes when moving to another city.

In another city

Registration in another city can be temporary or permanent.

It is important to comply with deadlines, otherwise you may receive a fine:

1. If a citizen registers on a permanent basis, then in addition to the application, a document giving the right to register and a passport, the specialist may require proof of the fact of stay, that is, he will need to present tickets and boarding passes.
2. Temporary stay without registration in a foreign city is allowed for a period of no more than 90 days. Then you need to submit an application to the Federal Migration Service or MFC.

The term was replaced by the concept of “registration of citizens at the place of residence,” which was introduced for the purpose of notifying the FMS authorities about the movement of citizens within the country.

On the basis of this law, the constituent entities of the federation adopted their own Resolutions regulating the procedure for this procedure in a specific territory.

The law clearly distinguishes between the concepts of place of residence and place of temporary stay. The conduct and timing of each type of procedure are regulated by the “Rules for registration and deregistration of citizens of the Russian Federation” (Resolution No. 713 of July 17, 1995, as amended in 2010).

Permanent registration is registration in your own residential premises or municipal apartment provided under a social security agreement. hiring. Temporary registration – registration at a temporary place of residence. This could be rented housing, an apartment for relatives, friends, office premises, a dormitory, etc.

According to the law, permanent registration can only be obtained in your own home or in a municipal apartment provided under a social security agreement. hiring

If a citizen deregisters, he must register in the new place seven days in advance. These deadlines are established by Government Decree No. 809 of August 15, 2014.

In order to meet the deadline, it is more advisable for a citizen to apply for registration when he arrives at a new place and automatically register from the old address. Carrying out the procedure in this way will avoid missing the registration deadline at your new place of residence.

Missing a deadline is permitted for a valid reason:

1. Buying a home.
2. Illness with treatment in a hospital or at home.
3. Business trip to another city.

Each case requires confirmation by documents (certificates from the hospital, travel certificate, certificate from work, purchase agreement for living space).

The regulations in force reflect the responsibilities that must be observed. The procedure for issuing a registration document confirming legal stay in the Russian Federation is regulated by the Federal Law and codes:

• GK;
• Code of Administrative Offences;
• LCD;
• Government Decree No. 713;
• Federal Law No. 5242-1.

Article 20 of the Civil Code defines the meaning of the concept of “place of residence” for adults and incapacitated individuals. In Art. 19.15.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation reflects the type of punishment for the lack of documentary evidence of registration. Article 4 of the Housing Code defines the right to freely choose premises for living.

In Art. 4 of the RF PP No. 713 stipulates the mandatory presence of registration. The regulatory act reflects the procedure for obtaining registration at the place of residence and stay. Articles 5 and 6 of Federal Law No. 5242-1 reflect the period within which you need to register. The law lists the documents that must be presented for registration, and the specifics of registration in individual regions of the country.

• Federal Law 5242-1 dated June 25, 1993 Art.5, Art.6. The law is called “On the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement...”, the last amendments to it were made on June 2, 2016. Article 5 regulates all aspects of registration and deregistration at the place of non-permanent residence of citizens. Article 6 specifies the norms and procedure for conducting, and the timing of, registration measures at the place of residence.
• Government Decree of July 17, 1995 No. 713. This Resolution approved the Rules for Registration of Citizens. The latest changes were made to this legislative act on December 23, 2016. The “Rules...” establishes which bodies have the rights to accept documents, what the composition of these papers is, within what time frame and how this or that action can be carried out at the place of residence or permanent location.

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How long can you stay without registration?

The regulations and laws of the Russian Federation clearly establish the terms without registration, which vary depending on the citizenship of the subject.

For citizens of the Russian Federation, the period of stay without registration is set at 90 days from the date of settlement. During this period, a person with a Russian passport must apply to the nearest representative office of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, go to the passport office of the housing office, the HOA office or a multifunctional center and submit the necessary package of documents to obtain temporary or permanent registration. Punishment is provided for violating the terms and norms of migration legislation.

Previously, the legislation required registration of Russians within 7 days, but in 2005 the deadlines were extended to 3 months.

Stamp in the passport

Evidence of temporary or permanent registration is a stamp in the passport or a certificate in the prescribed form. The permanent registration stamp, as well as the registration certificate of the established form, are issued within 3-8 days after submitting the documents.

A prerequisite is the submission of original documents for verification, for which a representative of the passport office, the MFC or the Ministry of Internal Affairs will draw up a receipt for the seizure of documents.

How long can a citizen live without registration after selling an apartment?

In the case of selling real estate and receiving papers on deregistration, the citizen is given a three-month period of being without registration.
During this time, the person must register temporarily or permanently at a new address, for which he will need to go to the passport office and submit an application. If a citizen has not purchased a new residential property, he can be temporarily registered with relatives, register on the basis of a rental agreement, or stay in a hotel or hostel. When choosing the latter method, the citizen no longer has to go to register with the competent authorities, since such a responsibility is assigned to the administration of the settlement site. They are obliged to notify the migration service of this fact within 24 hours after arrival.

After discharge

Some interpret the laws incorrectly, believing that the 90-day period allocated for registration begins from the moment of departure from the previous place of residence. In practice, this period begins from the moment of actual arrival at the new place of residence (availability of travel documents, title papers for purchased housing, deed of gift, etc.).

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The procedure for deregistration from the previous permanent place of residence is not mandatory. Deregistration can be carried out simultaneously with registration at a new place of permanent residence.

Temporary registration does not require mandatory deregistration, and can be completed in parallel with permanent registration.

How to live without registration in another city

Residence at an address other than permanent registration within the same locality does not require registration with the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
If a citizen travels outside the city for a long period of time, he must notify the migration service at his location. In case of a long business trip, caring for elderly or sick people and in other situations, it is recommended to issue temporary registration without deregistration from permanent registration at the permanent address of residence.

To prepare such a document, you must provide: a passport, an application, owner documents, a residence permit to the passport office, the MFC or the Ministry of Internal Affairs at the location of the property, and receive the appropriate mark within 3-8 days. Temporary registration can be extended an unlimited number of times, but for a total period of no more than 5 years.

How to legally stay at your place of residence

Registration of permanent registration at the place of permanent residence is possible by providing the following documents to the migration service:

• applications for registration;
• passports of the applicant and owner;
• permission from the owners, a warrant for occupancy, a lease agreement or documents confirming full or shared ownership;

Additionally, the migration inspector may require:

• departure sheet;
• military ID or registration;
• Marriage certificate.

Registration of permanent registration occurs within a 7-day period. If the applicant does not have a certificate of departure from the previous place of residence, the consideration time may be extended to 14 working days.

Based on the results of consideration of the application, the citizen will receive a notification indicating the date and time when he can pick up the completed documents.

How can foreigners live without registration?

The stay of foreigners and stateless persons is regulated by the law “On Migration Registration”, which allows 7 days for registration from the moment of arrival.
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Notification of a foreigner's settlement is issued by the receiving party, which may be:

• a citizen of the Russian Federation or a foreigner staying in the Russian Federation on legal grounds and having a permanent place of registration or their own housing;
• employer, when drawing up an employment contract, or if the person arrived at an official invitation or on a business trip.

The following must notify the local department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs about the arrival of a foreigner within 24 hours:

• hotels, sanatoriums, hostels;
• administration of special detention centers;
• management of the penitentiary institution.

Period for registration

One of the main laws regulating the registration process at a temporary or permanent address is Government Decree number 713.

The law regulates the process of registration at the place of residence, and also sets the deadline for registration of registration in the passport. When moving to another city or region of Russia, it is worth finding out how long a person can remain without registration, so as not to pay a fine even for one day of delay.

The legislation provides for administrative liability for violation of registration rules. Registration is important, both temporary and permanent; its choice depends on how much the citizen moves to another locality and what he will do there.

If it is not possible or necessary to register permanently, you can apply for temporary registration.

But there must be proof of residence at one of the permanent addresses. You may have a certificate of temporary registration or a passport indicating your permanent place of residence.

Temporary registration is resorted to in cases where there are no plans to live in a given city permanently, circumstances require only temporary presence and residence. A person may need temporary registration if he needs to live and go to work in another locality. After working for some time, he returns to his permanent place of residence.

How long can you be temporarily registered at one or another address? If you need to live in another city for more than 90 days, you need to go to the Federal Migration Service and apply for a temporary registration. Often 3 months is enough to solve the problems and tasks that brought you to another city.

You can work if you are registered temporarily; many employers are satisfied with such registration if the work is performed for a short period and is seasonal. According to the law, it will not be possible to get a job anywhere without indicating a temporary or permanent residence address.

Temporary registration is valid only for 90 days, after which you need to obtain permanent registration. In the event that the period of residence in another city is extended, permanent registration is issued.

Thus, in Russia you cannot be in one or another locality without registration. In 2021, you can only avoid registering at a permanent address for 3 months; after this period, you need to obtain a permanent registration within 7 days. A week - this period for completing the procedure for permanent registration is established by the same Government Resolution number 713.

When selling real estate and buying a new one, the re-registration period allowed by law is two weeks.

Acceptable periods of stay without registration

One of the key regulations is It clearly establishes deadlines, which vary depending on the citizenship of the person.

Among Russians, there are different ideas about how long you can remain unregistered after discharge. Therefore, it is worth clarifying that the period is 3 months. During this period, the migrant must submit documents for temporary/permanent registration to one of the authorities:

• territorial division of the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
• Passport Office;
• HOA office;
• MFC.

The three-month period for registration begins to count from the moment of arrival at the new place of residence.

When selling real estate, you can also not register after registration without penalty for 90 days. If a citizen has not yet purchased a new home, he can temporarily register with relatives or register on the basis of a rental agreement. Since in this case there is no stamp in the passport, a special certificate will indicate the presence of registration.

As mentioned above, it is not necessary to present confirmation of an extract from the previous place of residence (departure certificate). Deregistration of a person who previously lived in another city is carried out simultaneously with registration at a new address.

Please note: if a person plans to stay at an address that differs from his permanent registration, but is located within the same locality, such a move does not have to be recorded by the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

However, if a citizen leaves the city for a long time, he is obliged to notify the migration service at his location.

Thus, living without registration after selling an apartment is not prohibited by law, but only for a certain time. At the end of the specified period, registration is mandatory, otherwise administrative sanctions will be imposed.

The legislator has established a reasonable time frame from the moment of discharge until new registration. It is understood that during this time the citizen will have time to:

• sell or rent out old housing;
• buy or rent a new living space;
• register in it.

Please note that the period for registering at a new place of residence after discharge depends on the type of registration. Thus, you are allowed to stay for 90 days without temporary registration, but in just 7 days you need to be discharged and become permanently registered. Therefore, if a person stays in a locality for 3 months, it is time to apply for temporary registration.

Deadlines for registration of foreigners

It is no secret that there is a constant influx of citizens from Uzbekistan, China and others. And here there are rules.

The same period, seven days, is established by law for notifying the FMS authorities when a foreign citizen is in Russia.

A foreign citizen is required to send a notification to the Federal Migration Service office about his arrival in Russia by postal notification or with the participation of the organization receiving him. This role can be played by legal entities and individuals.

The citizen is issued a migration card with a specified period at the place of temporary residence.

Temporary registration in Russia is valid for a period of 90 days. If the deadline is violated, the migrant faces a fine and deportation to his homeland.

Period without registration for foreign citizens

The length of stay in the Russian Federation without registration of citizens of other states is presented in the following table:

The exceptions are:

• representatives of diplomatic missions;
• foreign delegations;
• personnel servicing airplanes, ships, trains, etc.;
• persons with high qualifications and a profession in demand in Russia.

How to register for a new address when selling an apartment

Article 292 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation prescribes the need to extract from an apartment when selling it. The timing of deregistration at this address may be established by the purchase and sale agreement. If the time frame is not established by this document, you should be guided by the Civil Code, which interprets the time period as “reasonable”.

In practice, it is equal to 30 days.

Article 292. Rights of family members of owners of residential premises

1. Members of the owner's family living in residential premises belonging to him have the right to use this premises under the conditions provided for by housing legislation. Members of the owner's family who are legally capable and have been limited in their legal capacity by the court and who live in the residential premises belonging to him are jointly and severally liable with the owner for the obligations arising from the use of the residential premises.
2. The transfer of ownership of a residential building or apartment to another person is the basis for termination of the right to use residential premises by family members of the previous owner, unless otherwise provided by law.
3. Family members of the owner of a residential premises may demand elimination of violations of their rights to residential premises from any persons, including the owner of the premises.
4. Alienation of residential premises in which members of the family of the owner of this residential premises who are under guardianship or trusteeship or minor members of the owner’s family left without parental care live (which is known to the guardianship and trusteeship authority), if this affects the rights or legally protected interests of these persons, is permitted with the consent of the guardianship and trusteeship authority.

But how long can you live without registration after selling your apartment?

If you have checked out of a sold home, but have not found a new home within a month, then in theory you have nowhere to register.

According to the law, if the seven-day period is violated for a valid reason, no fine should be charged.

When purchasing an apartment and receiving a Certificate of Ownership, Rosreestr employees will put a mark that will allow you to avoid a fine.

However, there are precedents when a fine was imposed despite the presence of justifying documents.

When moving to another city, it is more advisable to arrange an automatic deregistration through registration. Just as in other cases, the registration procedure must be completed within 7 days.

If you do not have your own housing in which you can register, or housing where relatives or friends agree to register you, you need to register temporarily.

The registration period is no later than 90 days.

If you rent housing in another city, you must provide the FMS with a rental agreement or an application from the owner of the apartment you are renting. Violation of the terms of temporary registration is subject to a fine of the same amount as violation of the terms of permanent registration. The amount of the fine is constant and does not depend on the length of your residence without registration at your place of residence or stay.

For various real estate transactions, it may take more than a week to register. In order not to be left without a registration for this period, you can register it as temporary at the address of one of your relatives.

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The legislation establishes the following procedure:

• A citizen sells his home, registers at the address on the eve of the transaction.
• He can temporarily register with one of his relatives if the purchase of a new home is not carried out immediately.
• After purchasing a new house or apartment, the owner must immediately submit documents for permanent registration. Registration is issued within a week.
• The time provided for registration is counted from the day on which the purchase of real estate was completed.

If a citizen changes his address and moves to a rented apartment, he signs a lease agreement. The date of its signing is the starting point for registration.

Moving to another locality can have different purposes; citizens move to other cities for a temporary stay there or with the prospect of permanent settlement. Therefore, registration in a foreign city can be either temporary or permanent. But it must be there.

1. Temporary registration is worth applying for if there are no plans to stay in this city for more than 3 months.
2. Permanent registration when moving to another city must be completed within a week. The starting point can be considered the day of arrival, confirmed by a travel ticket, coupon, or the day of purchase of the apartment (confirmed by the purchase and sale agreement).

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What if you miss deadlines?

Despite the document establishing the citizen’s right to freedom of movement, the state will punish you with a fine for not having a stamp. Article 19.15.1 of the Code of Administrative Violations provides for such a violation. According to this document, a citizen is required to register within seven days.

Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, Article 19.15. Residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation without an identification document (passport)

1. Residence at the place of stay or at the place of residence in the residential premises of a citizen of the Russian Federation who is required to have an identification document of a citizen (passport), without an identification document of a citizen (passport), or with an invalid identification document of a citizen (passport) - entails imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of two thousand to three thousand rubles.
2. The violation provided for in Part 1 of this article, committed in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg, entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of three thousand to five thousand rubles.

For missing a deadline, the code provides for penalties in the amount of one and a half to three thousand rubles, and for Moscow and St. Petersburg from 5 to 7 tons.

This rule applies to both permanent and temporary registration.

That is, even if there is a stamp in your passport, and you will be temporarily in another place, you must issue a temporary registration.

Facts of lack of registration can be identified by an official (when checking documents) or the Federal Migration Service when submitting documents for registration.

You have the right to reside at any address that is not your permanent place of residence for up to 90 days. If you live in a rented apartment, you must obtain temporary registration in it no later than within 3 months.

The fine for its absence will be paid by the owner of the property in which you live.

For owners whose living space is occupied by citizens without registration, a fine of 3 to 5 thousand for regions, from 5 to 7 thousand for Moscow and St. Petersburg is also provided. Legal entities for such violations are subject to fines from 50 to 757 thousand (Article 19.15.1 Code of Administrative Offenses).

Responsibility for lack of registration

A citizen of the Russian Federation must, no later than 7 days from the moment of arrival at a new place of residence, contact an official or the owner of a residential premises regarding registration of permanent registration. This rule is enshrined in

It says what fine, if you do not register on time after discharge, will be imposed on the violator of the regulations. If you are late with permanent registration, a person may be brought to administrative responsibility and, according to Part 1 of Art. 19.15.1. Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, fined 2000-3000 rubles.

If you fail to timely apply for registration at your place of residence, the owner or tenant of the residential premises in which the visitor has moved in also runs the risk of being held liable. As follows from part. 1 or 2 tbsp. 19.15.1. Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, the fine will range from 2000 to 5000 rubles.

In order not to worry about how to avoid a fine for registration, sometimes it is worth waiting to register from your previous residential premises. It is recommended to deregister when you know for sure that in the coming week you will have the opportunity to register at a new address.

Find out in more detail how the fine for late registration is determined.

General rules on deadlines

Regardless of how long you will need to live at your new address, you must comply with the general requirements for registration periods:

• If you change your place of residence, you can apply for temporary registration for 90 days. When moving to a new home, you must complete permanent registration within 7 days.
• When a child is born, he/she must also be registered with one of the parents within 7 days after the birth certificate is issued.
• Foreign citizens with a residence permit obtain permanent registration within 7 days. If a foreigner will only live in the country for a certain time, he will apply for a temporary residence permit within 7 days.

When do you need to register?

Depending on membership in a certain category, the period of residence of a person without permanent registration may differ. Let's consider how long citizens, foreigners and newborn children can be without registration.

Citizens of the Russian Federation

After being discharged from your permanent place of residence, you must register at a different address within a week. This is provided for in paragraph 16 of the Rules approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 713 of July 17, 1995. This also applies to those who were discharged from their previous place of residence due to the sale of real estate.

According to temporary registration, you can live no more than 90 days. If a person lives in the same subject of the Russian Federation where he is registered, but in a different locality, he does not need temporary registration.

Minor children are automatically registered with one of the parents. It does not matter what the owner thinks about this.

Newborns

From the moment of birth, a child is also a citizen of the Russian Federation, just like an adult. With regard to registration at the place of residence, the same rules apply to children as to adults.

Registration of a newborn occurs on the basis of a birth certificate. This document must be completed by parents. To do this, you must contact the registry office within a month from the date of birth of the child.

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You can register your child at the permanent registration address of the mother or father. The legislator allocates exactly the same period - 7 days from the date of receipt of the birth certificate.

Foreign citizens

A citizen of another state has the right to stay on the territory of the Russian Federation without notifying the FMS for no more than seven days. The following cases are exceptions:

• staying in a hotel;
• stay for treatment in a sanatorium;
• arriving in the Russian Federation to work on a rotational basis;
• stay in an institution of the penitentiary system;
• staying in a reception center for persons without a fixed place of residence.

In the listed situations, authorized employees of institutions register foreigners. This happens within 1-2 days.

High-quality specialists with their families can stay in the Russian Federation for 90 days. Heads of state, international delegations, athletes, sailors and pilots are also not required to register. The listed persons may remain on the territory of the Russian Federation until the end of the purpose of their visit.

Amounts of fines

The punishment for lack of registration is regulated by the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. According to Art. 19.5.2, the fine for late registration for citizens is 2-3 thousand rubles, up to 5 for tenants of residential premises, 25-50 for officials and civil servants, 250-750 for companies and organizations.

Failure to register is not considered a violation in the following cases:

1. Accommodation in the living space of close relatives.
2. If you have permanent registration in the same locality.
3. If you have registration in the territory of one subject of Russia.

Registration procedure

A package of documents is provided for registration. You can submit legal papers reflecting personal data to the Migration Service, MFC, through your personal account on the electronic portal of State Services.

To register legally capable individuals who have reached the age of 18, you need:

• passport (residence permit or temporary residence permit for foreigners);
• military ID for men over 18 years of age;
• completed application;
• rental agreement or certificate of ownership of real estate;
• permission from other owners for registration of an individual (if any).

To register minors, it is important to know what documents are needed to register in an apartment. When registering a child, you must provide a passport of the legal representatives, a birth certificate (for persons under 14 years of age), and a completed application.

There are simple rules for the procedure for obtaining temporary or permanent registration. To obtain it, you need to submit a standard application to the registration authority. You can contact yourself or through another person:

1. You can submit an application to the responsible person (an employee of the MFC, FMS, housing cooperative, or a representative of the management organization involved in the registration of residents.
2. When applying for temporary registration, you can give your application to the owner of the property, and he will continue to deal with this matter.
3. The application is also submitted by mail (if a temporary registration is needed), through the service of the State Services website.

Documentation

Registration is issued by the relevant authorities based on the citizen’s application, as well as in the presence of several documents that he must submit:

• An identification document is required.
• One of the documents is submitted that confirms the right to registration. This could be a certificate of ownership, a statement from the owner of a rented apartment, a court decision, a contract for the purchase of real estate).
• A departure address sheet is also provided.
• You should also write a sample application.

You can find out in advance how the application is drawn up.

Order of the Federal Migration Service dated March 11, 2012 N 288 approved the Administrative Regulations for registration procedures and this legislative act contains a list of documents that are needed to obtain registration.

When registering temporarily you must present:

1. Passport or other identification document;
2. Application in form No. 1;
3. Documents for housing where the guest intends to temporarily reside;
4. Written approval of all owners.

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If there is nowhere to register

Lack of registration is an obstacle to a full life.

According to the law, a passport without a registration stamp is valid, but a citizen with such a document will face many obstacles in the following cases:

• seeking medical help;
• registration of a foreign passport;
• registration of SNILS;
• vehicle registration;
• registration with tax authorities;
• apparatus employed;
• obtaining a loan from a bank;
• registration of pension;
• receiving social benefits.

According to the law, the absence of a residence stamp in your passport should not be an obstacle to going to a clinic, bank, or getting a job.

However, practice shows that most often this still creates certain problems.

The Labor Code (Article 64) states that restrictions on hiring due to lack of registration are not permissible. But we all know that, for example, in Moscow, without Moscow registration, it is impossible to get a normally paid job. What can we say about the absence of any registration at all?

Article 64. Guarantees when concluding an employment contract

1. Unreasonable refusal to conclude an employment contract is prohibited.
2. Any direct or indirect restriction of rights or the establishment of direct or indirect advantages when concluding an employment contract depending on gender, race, skin color, nationality, language, origin, property, family, social and official status, age, place of residence ( including the presence or absence of registration at the place of residence or stay), attitudes to religion, beliefs, membership or non-belonging to public associations or any social groups, as well as other circumstances not related to the business qualities of employees, are not allowed, with the exception of cases in which the right or obligation to establish such restrictions or advantages is provided for by federal laws.
3. It is prohibited to refuse to conclude an employment contract to women for reasons related to pregnancy or the presence of children.
4. It is prohibited to refuse to conclude an employment contract to employees invited in writing to work by way of transfer from another employer, within one month from the date of dismissal from their previous place of work.
5. At the written request of a person who is refused to conclude an employment contract, the employer is obliged to provide the reason for the refusal in writing no later than seven working days from the date of presentation of such a request.
6. Refusal to conclude an employment contract can be appealed in court.

If you don’t have a residence permit, you can’t get a loan, since the bank’s security service won’t risk allowing a person without a specific place of residence to take out a loan.

According to the rules, it is also possible to enroll a child in an educational institution without registration, but citizens living in the area where the educational institution is located have a priority right to enroll in the queue. So your child may not wait in line.

Therefore, it is advisable to contact relatives or friends who will agree to register you in their living space.

If there are none, you can try to contact intermediaries who can help you register for a certain fee in order to avoid unnecessary problems.

Registration does not guarantee additional rights and freedoms. According to the law, registration is an optional document for employment. If an individual does not participate in legal procedures where the presentation of registration is required, and is not afraid of a fine, he has the right not to draw up the document.

Article 5 of Federal Law No. 5242-1 defines places of temporary stay: private and social apartments, hotels, recreation centers, boarding houses, medical and correctional institutions. A citizen may not receive registration if he has a residence permit in the region where he lives for a short time. Receipt of the document is for notification purposes only. Without a permanent residence permit, an individual is required to obtain temporary registration.

Permanent and temporary registration

There are two types of registration – permanent and temporary. Government authorities require citizens to notify them of a change of residence.

If a person does not have a registration in his passport and he ignores this fact, he may be subject to administrative liability. However, a general passport remains fully valid even without a permanent registration stamp.

Why then do you need registration? The fact is that in its absence it is impossible to realize a number of civil rights guaranteed by law:

• receive social benefits;
• apply for a pension;
• be served in a clinic, bank and other institutions;
• register the child in an educational institution;
• find a job in a reputable company, etc.

In case of moving, a citizen must check out from the previous address and register at the new place of residence. If a person left his permanent registration address temporarily (for example, went on a long business trip), he must notify the authorities of his actual location within three months.

In this case, the passport registration will not be cancelled. Temporary registration is issued in a separate document - a certificate.

Penalties

The types of administrative measures for this offense are determined by Article 19.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

1. A fine of up to 5,000 rubles is issued to an individual.
2. Legal – up to 800,000 rubles.
3. If the owner providing housing has violated the law, he will receive a fine of up to 7,000 rubles.

It should be noted that these fine amounts can be changed in different regions and even cities by laws at the local level.

In particular, higher fines for the lack of temporary registration or permanent registration in Moscow and St. Petersburg. But even if you need to move for permanent or temporary residence to another city or to another address in your own locality, you should not delay registration.

Checks are carried out frequently; at the request of the police, you must present a passport, which also checks for the presence of a registration stamp. If you have problems with temporary registration, you can contact one of the companies that provide services for this plan.

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Advice for those without registration

Each individual case of a missing stamp in a passport may have different reasons, but the problem still needs to be solved. If you do not have a residence permit and have nowhere to register, you can do the following:

• register in hostels (there are organizations that carry out temporary registration);
• buy an inexpensive house in some remote village and register in it;
• register in a country house or garden house located on the territory of a rural settlement;
• register with the owners for a certain fee or by agreement.

Someone can confidently say: “I live without registration and everything is fine.” However, the absence of a registration stamp from the Federal Migration Service can become a source of many problems with their consequences. Therefore, it is still worth trying and formalizing it in any currently available way. Otherwise, even walking down the street in our time will not be so safe.

1. Register at the hostels (there are organizations that provide temporary registration).
2. Buy an inexpensive house in some remote village and register in it.
3. Register in a country house or garden house located on the territory of a rural settlement.
4. Register with the owners for a fee or by agreement.