How to find out if your wife has filed for alimony?

Any divorce process involves many issues that cannot always be resolved amicably. After a divorce, most often by a court decision or according to family relations, the child remains to live with his mother. According to the Family Code, Article 80, the parent who does not live with the child is obliged not only to take part in his upbringing equally with the second parent, but also to provide for him financially. Unfortunately, in practice this rule is not always observed, resulting in the formation of debt. There can be many reasons for this: evasion of alimony payments, being in another country, temporary financial difficulties. Therefore, in this regard, the question often arises: how to find out alimony arrears?

How to check alimony arrears

Today communications are developing so much that any issue can be resolved remotely. This will not cancel the right to find out the alimony arrears. Of course, you can personally visit the bailiff, and he will tell you the amount of the total alimony debt, but not everyone has this opportunity, especially if they are in another city or work from morning to evening. That's why the Internet comes to the rescue. He can offer us several ways to find out the alimony debt. So here are some options:

view information through the bailiff service website;
if you are registered on social networks, then install the necessary application;
through a single portal “Public Services”;
install a mobile application on your smartphone called “FSPP”.

In order to find out the amount of alimony payments that has already accumulated over the past months and is a debt, you will need to register with some of the above sources. Don't worry, it will only take you a few minutes. If you need to regularly find out your debts or your ex-spouse, for example, for the recipient - the mother of a child, then you can try all the above methods and decide what is most convenient for you.

Where and how can I find out the amount of alimony debt?

You have the following ways to view this information:

How to find out alimony debt via the Internet by last name

Previously, we listed several convenient ways to view the total amount of debt via the World Wide Web. Now we list the pros and cons of each method.

Website of the Federal Bailiff Service

Most often they resort to the services of the FSPP website. Here you can find out not only the amount of debt, but also information about the enforcement decision, the monthly amount of alimony payments, and their expiration date. This can be done by following the following instructions:

Open your browser and write “FSPP official website” in the search bar.
After you have switched to it, find the item “Find out about your debts”.
At this point there will be several subheadings, select “Territorial bodies”, after which you will need to find yours or enter the place where you are registered.
Next is “Information Systems”, and after that “Data on Enforcement Proceedings”.
Here we indicate that you are an individual, and fill out your personal data in the form that opens.
When all fields are filled in, click “Search” and you can view the amount.

In addition to the above instructions, you can significantly simplify the procedure for searching for information on alimony debt. You need to know the number of the writ of execution. If this is not a problem for you, then after point 4, select “Search by enforcement proceedings number.” Here, in addition to general information about the debt, you can find out the name of the bailiff who is handling your case, as well as a contact phone number in order to personally ask your question.

The ease of viewing information through the bailiff service website is that you are not required to register.

The website of the unified government portal is also equipped with such a function as the ability to check the amount of alimony debt. But since this site contains a huge amount of information, in order to find out the amount of accumulated alimony payments as a debt, here you will be required to go through the registration procedure. Follow the sequence of actions:

Log in to the site using your username and password (if you have previously used the services of this site) or register.
After this, go to the “Electronic government” item.
There, from the general list, select the section “Authorities”, after the “Ministry of Justice”, and the last one “Federal Bailiff Service”.
In this section, find the item “Information according to writs of execution.”

In order to find out your alimony debt, you need to fill out all the necessary information in the empty form that opens. Next at the bottom there will be a button called “Get a service”. If everything is filled out correctly, a writ of execution with a court decision will appear on the screen. There is a separate function for requesting alimony debts. For convenience, you can even save the received certificate.

Social media

There are many applications on social networks and, no matter how strange it may sound, but with the help of Odnoklassniki or VKontakte, you can also calculate the accumulated amount of arrears for alimony payments. An application for finding out alimony debt through social networks is called “Data Bank of Enforcement Proceedings.” Using the search bar on a social network, look for this application and download it. There, as in previous cases, you will need to fill out the fields so that the program will give you information on the debt. Even if you open the application from your page, it is in no way tied to your last name. Any user can view information by adding an application. Also, for convenience, you can set up a notification function in the program about changes in the information of this writ of execution.

In addition to social networks, it is very convenient to track information on alimony debt via a smartphone online. Today, for all operating systems, you can download an application special for these purposes, which is called “FSSP”.

How to find out the fate of a writ of execution based on a court decision

Deadlines for issuing a duplicate writ of execution When applying for a duplicate of a writ of execution, a citizen must remember that there are certain deadlines for receiving it. These deadlines are tied to the period during which the sheet must be presented for execution. Usually it is 3 years.

How to check the writ of execution? 3 ways

If during the search, instead of a list of debts, information appears that no data was found on the request, this means that there are no debts or your writ of execution has not yet been handed over to the bailiffs.

Go to the website fssprus.ru.
Open the “Services” page and select the “Data Bank” line.
Next, you will be able to select the status of the person. Individuals will need to enter their region, full name and date of birth. Legal entities must indicate the address of the company and its name.
If you know the number of the writ of execution, then you need to select a search by IP number by entering it in the blank line.
Then you need to click on the search button and enter the code from the image in the special field.
If the court ruling has entered into force and the sheet has been sent to the FSSP for its implementation, then the page will show all the information on the case.

Find out the debt from the bailiffs

For those who do not trust the Internet or were unable to understand the above instructions, there remains a proven method - contact a bailiff, who will answer your questions in detail, provide information on the amount of monthly alimony, as well as the total amount of debt. You can contact a bailiff either in person by making an appointment or by calling. True, if you call, it is not always possible to identify you, so it is not always possible to find out more accurate information on the debt. You must understand that, despite the ease of obtaining information on alimony arrears by last name through the services of various sites and applications, this does not relieve you of the obligation to pay alimony, as well as the accrued fine as a result of the debt. Remember that even if you are in another city or abroad, there are many ways to transfer alimony non-cash. This is better than the fact of delay.

Where can I find out if an application for alimony has been filed?

The state regulates the procedure for alimony payments only in relation to couples who have officially registered their marriage. The former common-law spouse (cohabitant) according to the law does not have any rights to payments.

It is possible to collect alimony even without a divorce for a family member who is in dire need of it, but is not receiving proper help. This type of payment is not directly spelled out in legislation, but the essence follows from certain parts of the Judicial Code of the Russian Federation.

The process begins with calling the parties to prepare the case for consideration in court, and, in informal language, for a conversation. It is not documented in the minutes of the court hearing. A conversation takes place between the judge and the participants in the process to clarify their position, and specific questions are asked. An analysis of Chapters 14–17 of the relevant law suggests that the amount of alimony can be reduced, and it is possible to cancel alimony, but only in isolated cases specified by law.

Contacting the bailiff service

You can contact the bailiff service to find out whether the ex-wife has filed for alimony in the case when the court hearing of the case is completed and a decision on collection has been made. However, there is a certain nuance - a writ of execution can be sent to the bailiff service, but it can also be issued to the plaintiff.

In the second situation, the executors will not be able to find out whether the wife has filed for alimony until she initiates the collection procedure. The process is carried out by bailiffs at the defendant’s place of residence - you can also obtain information about all penalties through a personal visit or on the official website of the service.

Unlike judicial proceedings, executive proceedings imply mandatory notification of the defendant about the collection of alimony in favor of his wife and child. The bailiff is obliged not only to obtain written confirmation of the information provided to the defendant, but also to conduct an oral conversation and find out the possibilities of voluntary fulfillment of obligations.

In some situations, you can find out whether the wife has filed for alimony through the employer . If a court decision involves a percentage deduction of payments from wages, the collection procedure is carried out through the accounting department of the company in which the payer works.

To do this, the wife submits an application for withholding alimony with a copy of the writ of execution. The defendant is usually notified by the employer or responsible officer that part of the wages will be withheld. You can also obtain the necessary information in person.

Go to court

Information about the court decision is available to everyone. But the problem is that the wife did not notify her husband about filing the application. This is only possible if there is indisputable evidence from the wife that the husband is not involved at all in the life and upbringing of the child.

Initially, alimony can be arranged in two ways: through a peace agreement certified by a notary or through a court decision. But since the wife filed a lawsuit and the payer was not invited there, we can only hope that the amount of payments is not too large.

It is possible to file an appeal within a certain period of time if the alimony payer does not agree with any aspects of the executed decision. This may include the amount, timing, and collection process.

You may also be interested in:

Review of judicial practice on the collection of alimony
Collection of alimony - procedure, payment, judicial practice
Jurisdiction of cases of alimony collection

Similar issues related to parental rights and alimony are dealt with by the magistrate court. If the payer lives in a small town, then there is only one court. If the locality is quite large, then you can go to the official website and find out at the registration address which court you need to apply to. There is a possibility that the payer will discover that the court at his place of residence did not consider this case. Then he needs to go to the magistrate’s court at the place of residence of his wife or her registration.

After the debtor has found out the address of the court, he needs to come to the office and ask for a copy of the court decision in the case, his wife’s full name. Everything is simple, and court employees should issue a document without any problems after confirming the identity of the applicant.

How to find out about alimony through accounting?

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But since the wife filed a lawsuit and the payer was not invited there, we can only hope that the amount of payments is not too large.

You can find out about the availability of a writ of execution to collect alimony from you in the court at the place of residence of your child’s mother, in the court at your place of residence, as well as in the district bailiff service at your place of residence. And then to the question, when is the trial? Answer: I’ll find out what date later. Mila, Moscow. When submitting documents to the court, the plaintiff (husband) is obliged to submit the claim and its attachments along with copies of these documents.

How to find out your child support debt online?

A divorced man should expect such developments (after all, he is obliged to financially help his children) and periodically check for debt. The judicial authorities in this matter usually take the side of the ex-wife, who demands financial assistance from the father of a minor child.

There are several ways to obtain information about debt in payment of maintenance via the Internet:

On the website of the Federal Bailiff Service (by last name)

You can find out whether enforcement proceedings are being carried out against a citizen on the FSSP website. To do this, you need to enter the requested information about the potential debtor in special fields. There is no need to go through the registration procedure for this.

To find out if there is arrears in child support payments, you need to:

go to the FSSP website in your region;
go to the section “Information systems, Enforcement data”;
Enter the required information and click the search button.

In the window that opens, all enforcement proceedings that are currently ongoing in relation to the person whose data was entered will appear. The service allows you to make payments from a bank card, electronic wallet or mobile operator account. Knowing the number of the enforcement proceedings, obtaining information is much easier and faster.

On the website of the single portal of State Services

A similar procedure on the State Services portal is a little more complicated than described above. First, you need to create a personal account and confirm your identity. To confirm, you need to go to a Russian Post office or to the MFC, where a specialist will check your passport data and accept the corresponding application. By registering, you can use all the services of the site.

Filling out the form and submitting your application takes less than 10 minutes. The portal also offers to pay the debt electronically, without resorting to payment services.

On social networks

The Enforcement Proceedings Data Bank is a convenient mobile application for smartphones. For it to work, you need a valid account on the social networks VKontakte or Odnoklassniki.

You can find the application through direct links that are on the bailiffs website. It notifies its owner when a debt is found. You can also find out in real time whether you have a debt, check the phone number and name of the bailiff who is conducting the proceedings, and find payment details. INTERESTING: is it possible to apply for alimony to the MFC via the Internet?

In addition to the undoubted advantages and convenience of this method, it also has disadvantages. Since the database of enforcement proceedings is constantly updated, it may be unavailable during some periods of time, and the information takes quite a long time to load.

Procedure through the court

The easiest way to find out if your ex-wife has filed for alimony is to ask her personally. However, if communication is not maintained or there are suspicions of deliberate concealment of information, this option will not be suitable for potential payers. The procedure in this situation depends on the conditions for the ex-wife to go to court:

claim proceedings - the court informs the defendant about the beginning of the process for collecting alimony and sets a hearing time, the procedure requires the presence of both parties;
order of consideration of a case - the process proceeds without calling the parties, the decision is sent to the defendant by mail.

However, the notification may arrive late or be lost altogether, which is important if the defendant does not live at the specified address. It is possible to check whether the ex-wife has filed for alimony by personally contacting a judicial institution.

It is important to know …

Overpayment of alimony: reasons, return procedure

To do this, you should take into account the specifics of office work. A claim for alimony is filed in the magistrate’s court primarily at the defendant’s place of residence. However, the wife, citing a lack of information or a long distance, if we are talking about another city or region, has the right to apply for alimony at her place of residence.

Information about initiated cases is posted on a special stand in the courthouse, from which you can find out whether the ex-wife has filed for alimony. Similar information is posted on the official websites of judicial institutions.