How to apply for child care benefits up to 1.5 years old
Both the baby's mother and father can apply for a monthly benefit, paid until the child reaches one and a half years of age, provided that he is caring for the mother. But the employment of parents directly affects the amount of payments and the methods of filing an application for receiving funds.
A parent who is officially employed submits documents to receive monthly benefits to the accounting department of his employer. The amount of such payments should not exceed 40% of the employee’s average monthly salary.
If the mother of a baby loses her job while on maternity leave, or if her organization was liquidated, she has the right to apply to a government agency to receive compensation payments. The decision on the possibility of providing payments and the amount is made by the Social Security Administration of the locality where the woman lives.
The traditional registration option takes a lot of time due to the need to independently visit the employer or government agency. Therefore, more and more citizens are making payments through State Services. To do this, you need to adhere to the following procedure:
- First of all, the user must log in to the portal;
Log in to the portal - Next - select the sub-item on the provision of benefits in the service catalog;
Select “Pension, benefits and benefits” - Then the person clicks on the item reflecting the type of social support he needs;
Select the required social support point - The next step is to fill out an electronic application for payment. At this stage, the user enters into the application all information about himself and his family, including the amount of monthly income of each member;
- All documents confirming the right to receive benefits are confirmed electronically.
Attention! After 10 days allotted for verification, the applicant receives a notification that he has been assigned a benefit, or that social security has refused to provide a payment.
General information about receiving child benefits
After birth, every mother has the right to receive child care benefits until she reaches the age of 1.5 years.
In this way, she is financially protected and can allow her to take care of the child in peace. She retains her job, and the amount of benefits depends on real wages for the two previous years.
If she did not work officially, then she has the right to a benefit from social insurance, but it is significantly lower in amount, minimal.
If the actual care is provided by another person, then the benefit is due to him. This could be mother, father, guardians. But only one parent is entitled to receive benefits.
The second will be required to provide documentary evidence that he did not receive this benefit. Such documents can be obtained from the accounting department of your organization.
The right to receive such benefits appears the day after the end of sick leave for pregnancy and childbirth.
You can submit documents for transferring funds in different ways:
- through the organization where the parent works;
- via Russian Post;
- through the territorial department of the MFC;
- through the public service portal.
The public services portal is located at https://www.gosuslugi.ru/. It was created to help citizens. Applications for almost all possible services are submitted through it.
And receiving benefits is no exception. Submitting an application is very simple, the main thing is to have all the necessary data and documents.
Submit an application very quickly, and the period for providing this service is 10 working days.
Apply for child benefits under 18 years of age through the portal
Parents officially recognized as low-income are paid additional benefits until the child reaches adulthood. To register such a measure of state support on the portal, parents must complete the following steps:
- Log in using your login or register on the portal (if you don’t have a personal account);
- Find the desired item in the service catalog where you can apply for benefits;
Click on the desired item - Next is the choice of assistance that a parent can apply for;
Select the type of social assistance required - The next step is to fill out the application and attach scanned copies of documents to the file;
- The final stage is checking the data specified in the application and sending it for consideration.
The applicant will receive a response from the government agency within 10 days. Parents may need to periodically verify their income to ensure they are eligible for child support.
How to apply for benefits for children under 7 years old online, for free?
Registration of benefits for a child under 7 years old online, free of charge via the Internet, is possible only if you use the State Services portal. To send an application, you need to know the passport details of all family members, have on hand the children’s birth certificate, SNILS, information from the marriage certificate, and bank details to which funds are transferred. There is no need to attach documents or proof of income to the application. A representative of the authorized body will independently request information from the Federal Tax Service, the Civil Registry Office, the Pension Fund and other organizations. You just need to enter information into the system. To apply, you must:
- Log in to the system by entering your username and password.
- Enter in the search the name of the one you are interested in class=”aligncenter” width=”1218″ height=”259″[/img]
- View the search results and click on the first result.
- Make sure the family fits the recipient category class=”aligncenter” width=”854″ height=”426″[/img]
- Scroll down the page and click on the “submit application” button. The system will automatically enter the data into the form.
- Ensure that the application contains correct information. It is necessary to check your full name, date of birth and contact information.
- Check the registration address. If it has changed, you need to provide new information.
- Provide your passport details and then enter information about other income if there is an additional source of profit.
- Provide information about other family members.
- Enter information from your birth certificate.
- Indicate information about other children, if present, and also reflect the information of the husband or wife.
- Enter the details of the marriage registration document. The information can be found on the certificate.
- Choose a convenient way to receive funds.
- Provide information about the account to which the transfers will be sent.
- Submit an application by clicking on the button of the same name. The system will redirect the citizen to a page that displays the number and status of the application.
Now all that remains is to wait for a decision to be made. The answer will be given within 5 working days. The deadline may be delayed if the department does not provide information about the citizen in a timely manner. You can track the status of your application through your personal account on the State Services portal.
Documentation
To apply for child benefits, a parent must use the following information:
- Passports;
- Documents for the child;
- Document on family size;
- Documents on the income of each family member who has reached the age of majority;
- Certificates of alimony (if available);
- Copies of work records confirming official employment;
- Certificates from educational institutions where children study.
Attention!
To apply for separate payments for a child, you will additionally need to provide an extract from the maternity hospital. Watch a video about processing child care benefits at State Services
Acceptance of applications for payments of 10 thousand rubles to schoolchildren will begin in July
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However, the need for benefits will be assessed in a comprehensive manner - social services will conduct a so-called “comprehensive needs assessment”. Thus, a family with an income less than the subsistence level per person can be recognized as needy if its members own no more than one apartment or one residential building between them . If there are more real estate objects, then square meters will be taken into account: up to 24 sq. m apartment or up to 40 sq. m of residential building per family member. Shares of less than 1/3 of housing, premises unsuitable for habitation or provided to a large family as a support measure are not taken into account.
Also not taken into account are residential premises occupied by the applicant and (or) a member of his family suffering from a severe form of chronic disease, in which it is impossible for citizens to live together in the same premises.
Land plots are also taken into account: families who own no more than 25 acres in cities or one hectare in rural areas are eligible to receive benefits. An exception is if the land was received as part of social support or it is a “Far Eastern hectare”.
The property may also have one non-residential premises, one summer house and one garage or parking space (two for families with many children and parents of a disabled child).
With an appropriate monthly income, a family will be considered needy if it has only one car . Two cars - if the family has many children or one of the family members has a disability. However, the benefit will be denied if the car engine is more powerful than 250 hp. s., and he himself is younger than five years old. An exception is if there are four children in the family and there are more than 5 seats in the car. You can also own one motorcycle (two if the family has many children or one of the family members has a disability).
In addition, when assigning a payment, attention will be paid to the family’s savings : a family in which the annual income from interest on deposits exceeds the average Russian subsistence level will not be recognized as needy.
It is especially noted that this measure is of an application nature - the payment is assigned for 12 months , then you will need to submit an application again.
Only children aged 8 to 17 years are entitled to the payment; if the child turns 17, he will no longer receive the payment.
As the Ministry of Labor clarified, most information for receiving benefits will be checked automatically ; no additional certificates will be required. The application can be filled out on the State Services portal or you can apply for payment at the Pension Fund branches in person.
All requirements for payment are already specified in the Federal Law “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation,” which is published on the official legal information portal - payments for children from 8 to 17 years old are stated in Art. 10 of the Law.
Difficulties when applying for benefits through State Services
The server may be overloaded due to the large number of users online; this is the most common problem.
Some users who use the services of the unified state portal State Services often encounter problems when submitting an application. Among them are:
- The server is overloaded due to the large number of users online. This usually happens in the evening or on holidays.
- Technical work is being carried out (all site users are notified of its start).
- Your personal account login information has been entered incorrectly.
- All required items confirming your identity in your personal account have not been completed.
- The registered information has not been verified.
- The appearance of unknown and previously unregistered errors on the server.
- Poor internet connection quality.